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MeLU: Meta-Learned User Preference Estimator for Cold-Start Recommendation

Lee, Hoyeop, Im, Jinbae, Jang, Seongwon, Cho, Hyunsouk, Chung, Sehee·2019·Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining

Abstract

This paper proposes a recommender system to alleviate the cold-start problem that can estimate user preferences based on only a small number of items. To identify a user's preference in the cold state, existing recommender systems, such as Netflix, initially provide items to a user; we call those items evidence candidates. Recommendations are then made based on the items selected by the user. Previous recommendation studies have two limitations: (1) the users who consumed a few items have poor recommendations and (2) inadequate evidence candidates are used to identify user preferences. We propose a meta-learning-based recommender system called MeLU to overcome these two limitations. From meta-learning, which can rapidly adopt new task with a few examples, MeLU can estimate new user's preferences with a few consumed items. In addition, we provide an evidence candidate selection strategy that determines distinguishing items for customized preference estimation. We validate MeLU with two benchmark datasets, and the proposed model reduces at least 5.92% mean absolute error than two comparative models on the datasets. We also conduct a user study experiment to verify the evidence selection strategy.

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Metadata

Authors
Lee, H., Im, J., Jang, S., Cho, H., & Chung, S.
Venue
Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining
Publisher
ACM
Published
2019-07-25
Pages
1073-1082
OpenAlex
W2964983698
Cited by
363
References
27
FWCI
24.03
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: MeLU: Meta-Learned User Preference Estimator for Cold-Start Recommendation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/3292500.3330859
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Lee, H., Im, J., Jang, S., Cho, H., & Chung, S. (2019). MeLU: Meta-Learned User Preference Estimator for Cold-Start Recommendation. Proceedings of the 25th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery & Data Mining. https://doi.org/10.1145/3292500.3330859

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.