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Congestion avoidance and control

Open access
Jacobson, V.·1988·Symposium proceedings on Communications architectures and protocols

Abstract

In October of '86, the Internet had the first of what became a series of 'congestion collapses'. During this period, the data throughput from LBL to UC Berkeley (sites separated by 400 yards and three IMP hops) dropped from 32 Kbps to 40 bps. Mike Karels1 and I were fascinated by this sudden factor-of-thousand drop in bandwidth and embarked on an investigation of why things had gotten so bad. We wondered, in particular, if the 4.3BSD (Berkeley UNIX) TCP was mis-behaving or if it could be tuned to work better under abysmal network conditions. The answer to both of these questions was “yes”.

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Metadata

Authors
Jacobson, V.
Venue
Symposium proceedings on Communications architectures and protocols
Publisher
ACM
Published
1988-08
Pages
314-329
OpenAlex
W4231918747
Cited by
2,479
References
0
FWCI
18.89
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Congestion avoidance and control. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/52324.52356
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Jacobson, V. (1988). Congestion avoidance and control. Symposium proceedings on Communications architectures and protocols. https://doi.org/10.1145/52324.52356

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.