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A taxonomy of DDoS attack and DDoS defense mechanisms

Mirkovic, Jelena, Reiher, Peter·2004·ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review

Abstract

Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) is a rapidly growing problem. The multitude and variety of both the attacks and the defense approaches is overwhelming. This paper presents two taxonomies for classifying attacks and defenses, and thus provides researchers with a better understanding of the problem and the current solution space. The attack classification criteria was selected to highlight commonalities and important features of attack strategies, that define challenges and dictate the design of countermeasures. The defense taxonomy classifies the body of existing DDoS defenses based on their design decisions; it then shows how these decisions dictate the advantages and deficiencies of proposed solutions.

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  • Distributed denial of service attacks

    Lau, F., Rubin, S. H., Smith, M. H., & Trajkovic, L. (2002) · SMC 2000 Conference Proceedings. 2000 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. 'Cybernetics Evolving to Systems, Humans, Organizations, and their Complex Interactions' (Cat. No.00CH37166) · doi:10.1109/icsmc.2000.886455 · Cited by 582

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Metadata

Authors
Mirkovic, J., & Reiher, P.
Venue
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Published
2004-04
Volume
34
Issue
2
Pages
39-53
ISSN
0146-4833 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2104692292
Cited by
2,017
References
1
FWCI
93.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A taxonomy of DDoS attack and DDoS defense mechanisms. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1145/997150.997156
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Mirkovic, J., & Reiher, P. (2004). A taxonomy of DDoS attack and DDoS defense mechanisms. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review. https://doi.org/10.1145/997150.997156

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