Cited by 360Personality Disorders and PsychopathologyPersonality Traits and PsychologyMental Health and Psychiatry

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Personality Disorders in DSM-5

Skodol, Andrew E.·2012·Annual Review of Clinical Psychology

DOI 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143131

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Abstract

A substantive revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) last occurred in 1994; therefore, the mental health field should anticipate significant changes to the classification of mental disorders in the fifth edition. Since DSM-5 Work Groups have recently proposed revisions for the major diagnostic classes of mental disorders, an article on the current status of the personality disorders (PDs) is timely. This article reviews scientific principles that have influenced the development of proposed changes for the assessment and diagnosis of personality psychopathology in DSM-5, presents the proposed model as of the summer of 2011, summarizes rationales for the changes, and discusses critiques of the model. Scientific principles were articulated for DSM-5 more than a decade ago; their application to the process has not been straightforward, however. Work Group members have labored to improve the DSM-5 approach to personality and PDs to make the classification more valid and more clinically useful. The current model continues to be a work in progress.

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Authors: Skodol, A. E.
Affiliations: University of Arizona (US)
Corresponding author: Skodol, Andrew E.
Venue: Annual Review of Clinical Psychology
Publisher: Annual Reviews
Published: 2012-04-27
Volume: 8
Issue: 1
Pages: 317-344
ISSN: 1548-5943 (ISSN-L)
1548-5951
DOI: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-032511-143131
OpenAlex: W2124226322
Cited by: 360
References: 118
Citations by year: 2026: 7 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 63 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 28 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 33 · 2014: 27 · 2013: 38 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 5.12
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Annual Review of Clinical Psychology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
Keywords: personality disorders, DSM-5, diagnostic classification, personality pathology, diagnostic criteria, classification validity, psychiatric diagnosis, personality disorder assessment
MeSH terms: Humans, Models, Psychological, Personality Disorders, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

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