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Cited by 605

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 133 of the 133 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Integrative and Conjugative Elements (ICEs): What They Do and How They Work

Open access
Johnson, Christopher M., Grossman, Alan D.·2015·Annual Review of Genetics

Abstract

Horizontal gene transfer plays a major role in microbial evolution, allowing microbes to acquire new genes and phenotypes. Integrative and conjugative elements (ICEs, a.k.a. conjugative transposons) are modular mobile genetic elements integrated into a host genome and are passively propagated during chromosomal replication and cell division. Induction of ICE gene expression leads to excision, production of the conserved conjugation machinery (a type IV secretion system), and the potential to transfer DNA to appropriate recipients. ICEs typically contain cargo genes that are not usually related to the ICE life cycle and that confer phenotypes to host cells. We summarize the life cycle and discovery of ICEs, some of the regulatory mechanisms, and how the types of cargo have influenced our view of ICEs. We discuss how ICEs can acquire new cargo genes and describe challenges to the field and various perspectives on ICE biology.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev-genet-112414-055018

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Metadata

Authors
Johnson, C. M., & Grossman, A. D.
Venue
Annual Review of Genetics
Published
2015-11-23
Volume
49
Issue
1
Pages
577-601
ISSN
  • 0066-4197 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-2948
OpenAlex
W1832517154
Cited by
605
References
133
FWCI
4.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Integrative and Conjugative Elements (ICEs): What They Do and How They Work. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev-genet-112414-055018
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Johnson, C. M., & Grossman, A. D. (2015). Integrative and Conjugative Elements (ICEs): What They Do and How They Work. Annual Review of Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-genet-112414-055018

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.