Cited by 55Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology ResearchNeurotransmitter Receptor Influence on BehaviorSchizophrenia research and treatment

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 138 of the 138 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Targeting Prefrontal Cortical Systems for Drug Development: Potential Therapies for Cognitive Disorders

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Arnsten, Amy F.T., Wang, Min·2016·Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology

Abstract

Medications to treat cognitive disorders are increasingly needed, yet researchers have had few successes in this challenging arena. Cognitive abilities in primates arise from highly evolved N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor circuits in layer III of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. These circuits have unique modulatory needs that can differ from the layer V neurons that predominate in rodents, but they offer multiple therapeutic targets. Cognitive improvement often requires low doses that enhance the pattern of information held in working memory, whereas higher doses can produce nonspecific changes that obscure information. Identifying appropriate doses for clinical trials may be helped by assessments in monkeys and by flexible, individualized dose designs. The use of guanfacine (Intuniv) for prefrontal cortical disorders was based on research in monkeys, supporting this approach. Coupling our knowledge of higher primate circuits with the powerful methods now available in drug design will help create effective treatments for cognitive disorders.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010715-103617

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. Goldman-Rakic PS, 1987, Handbook of Physiology, The Nervous System, Higher Functions of the Brain, 373
  2. Robinson RG, 1985, Psychiatr. Dev., 3, 335
  3. 10.3389/fnana.2011.00029 · DOI · Paper page

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Metadata

Authors
Arnsten, A. F. T., & Wang, M.
Affiliations
Yale University (US)
Venue
Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology
Published
2016-01-06
Volume
56
Issue
1
Pages
339-360
ISSN
  • 0362-1642 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4304
OpenAlex
W2134555567
Cited by
50
References
138
Citations by year
2024: 5 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 2
FWCI
1.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute on Aging (DP1AG047744, R01AG043430)
  • National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH093354, R01MH100064)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
Keywords
cognitive disorders, prefrontal cortex, NMDA receptor, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, working memory, guanfacine, dose-response relationship, nonhuman primate model, drug development, cognitive enhancement
MeSH terms
Animals, Cognition, Cognition Disorders, Humans, Neurons, Prefrontal Cortex

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