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Cited by 306

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Exceptionally Stable Nucleic Acid Hairpins

Varani, G·1995·Annual Review of Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure

Abstract

Hairpins represent the dominant secondary structure element in RNA. Certain sequences are found with exceptional frequency in many RNAs and are characterized by exceptionally high thermodynamic stability. Stable RNA hairpins define nucleation sites for folding, determine tertiary interactions in RNA enzymes, protect mRNAs from degradation, and are recognized by RNA-binding proteins. The structures of several stable DNA and RNA hairpins have revealed networks of stabilizing interactions within the hairpin loop: non-Watson-Crick base pairs and base-phosphate and base-sugar contacts. The unusual stability of these structural elements can be used to stabilize RNA and DNA structures and to protect antisense oligonucleotides and mRNAs against exonucleolytic degradation.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev.bb.24.060195.002115

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Metadata

Authors
Varani, G.
Venue
Annual Review of Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure
Published
1995-06
Volume
24
Issue
1
Pages
379-404
ISSN
  • 1056-8700 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4266
OpenAlex
W2032930812
Cited by
306
References
22
FWCI
3.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exceptionally Stable Nucleic Acid Hairpins. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.bb.24.060195.002115
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Varani, G. (1995). Exceptionally Stable Nucleic Acid Hairpins. Annual Review of Biophysics and Biomolecular Structure. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.bb.24.060195.002115

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.