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Cited by 1,495

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Sir2 Family of Protein Deacetylases

Blander, Gil, Guarente, Leonard·2004·Annual Review of Biochemistry

Abstract

▪ Abstract The yeast SIR protein complex has been implicated in transcription silencing and suppression of recombination. The Sir complex represses transcription at telomeres, mating-type loci, and ribosomal DNA. Unlike SIR3 and SIR4, the SIR2 gene is highly conserved in organisms ranging from archaea to humans. Interestingly, Sir2 is active as an NAD + -dependent deacetylase, which is broadly conserved from bacteria to higher eukaryotes. In this review, we discuss the role of NAD + , the unusual products of the deacetylation reaction, the Sir2 structure, and the Sir2 chemical inhibitors and activators that were recently identified. We summarize the current knowledge of the Sir2 homologs from different organisms, and finally we discuss the role of Sir2 in caloric restriction and aging.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev.biochem.73.011303.073651

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Metadata

Authors
Blander, G., & Guarente, L.
Venue
Annual Review of Biochemistry
Published
2004-06
Volume
73
Issue
1
Pages
417-435
ISSN
  • 0066-4154 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4509
OpenAlex
W2123927456
Cited by
1,495
References
11
FWCI
3.86
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Sir2 Family of Protein Deacetylases. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.biochem.73.011303.073651
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Blander, G., & Guarente, L. (2004). The Sir2 Family of Protein Deacetylases. Annual Review of Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.biochem.73.011303.073651

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.