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BIOGENIC MANGANESE OXIDES: Properties and Mechanisms of Formation

Tebo, Bradley M., Bargar, John R., Clement, Brian G., Dick, Gregory J., Murray, Karen J., Parker, Dorothy, Verity, Rebecca, Webb, Samuel M.·2004·Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences

Abstract

▪ Abstract Manganese(IV) oxides produced through microbial activity, i.e., biogenic Mn oxides or Mn biooxides, are believed to be the most abundant and highly reactive Mn oxide phases in the environment. They mediate redox reactions with organic and inorganic compounds and sequester a variety of metals. The major pathway for bacterial Mn(II) oxidation is enzymatic, and although bacteria that oxidize Mn(II) are phylogenetically diverse, they require a multicopper oxidase-like enzyme to oxidize Mn(II). The oxidation of Mn(II) to Mn(IV) occurs via a soluble or enzyme-complexed Mn(III) intermediate. The primary Mn(IV) biooxide formed is a phyllomanganate most similar to δ-MnO 2 or acid birnessite. Metal sequestration by the Mn biooxides occurs predominantly at vacant layer octahedral sites.

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Metadata

Authors
Tebo, B. M., Bargar, J. R., Clement, B. G., Dick, G. J., Murray, K. J., Parker, D., Verity, R., & Webb, S. M.
Venue
Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences
Published
2004-05-19
Volume
32
Issue
1
Pages
287-328
ISSN
  • 0084-6597 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4495
OpenAlex
W2098107208
Cited by
1,381
References
146
FWCI
4.61
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: BIOGENIC MANGANESE OXIDES: Properties and Mechanisms of Formation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.earth.32.101802.120213
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Tebo, B. M., Bargar, J. R., Clement, B. G., Dick, G. J., Murray, K. J., Parker, D., Verity, R., & Webb, S. M. (2004). BIOGENIC MANGANESE OXIDES: Properties and Mechanisms of Formation. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.earth.32.101802.120213

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