The DOI matches its Crossref record; 149 of the 149 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tracking Euxinia in the Ancient Ocean: A Multiproxy Perspective and Proterozoic Case Study
Abstract
The evolution and extinction of life are tied intimately to the oxygen state of the ocean, and particularly to the presence of anoxic and H2S-containing (euxinic) water on a global scale. Anoxia and euxinia were more common in the past, relative to today's <0.5% euxinic seafloor. We are able to constrain the distributions of these conditions through a combination of indirect numerical modeling methods and more direct geochemical proxies, with particular emphasis on Fe-S-Mo analysis of fine-grained siliciclastic rocks for the latter. Establishing the spatiotemporal pattern of oceanic redox is more difficult with very old rocks because of the limited availability of well-dated, well-preserved materials that span shallow and deep environments across time lines. Despite these difficulties, the multiple approaches synthesized in our case study point to global oxygen-deficiency in the deep ocean and perhaps euxinia during most, if not all, of the Proterozoic and likely extending into the early Paleozoic.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“the marine metal reservoir exerts a first order control on enrichments in euxinic and anoxic sediments (Algeo and Lyons, 2006;Lyons et al., 2009;Scott et al., 2008;Reinhard et al., 2013b).”
From Trace elements at the intersection of marine biological and geochemical evolution (2016) · cites this paper as Lyons et al., 2009
In the citing paper
“If black shales can independently be determined to have been deposited under specific redox conditions (by Fe speciation), the degree of metal enrichment (Mo, U, Re, V, Cr) can then be used to track first order shifts in metal concentrations and the global marine redox state (Emerson and Huested, 1991;Lyons et al., 2009).”
From Trace elements at the intersection of marine biological and geochemical evolution (2016) · cites this paper as Lyons et al., 2009
Citations
Cites
Trace metals as paleoredox and paleoproductivity proxies: An update
Tribovillard, N., Algeo, T. J., Lyons, T., & Riboulleau, A. (2006) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2006.02.012 · Cited by 4,201
Self-citationSedimentary organic matter preservation: an assessment and speculative synthesis
Hedges, J. I., & Keil, R. G. (1995) · Marine Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0304-4203(95)00008-f · Cited by 2,546
Saxena, S. K., & Fei, Y. (1988) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/0016-7037(88)90314-6 · Cited by 1,768
Trace-element behavior and redox facies in core shales of Upper Pennsylvanian Kansas-type cyclothems
Algeo, T. J., & Maynard, J. B. (2004) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2003.12.009 · Cited by 1,736
Berner, R. A. (1970) · American Journal of Science · doi:10.2475/ajs.268.1.1 · Cited by 1,706
Geochemistry of Recent oxic and anoxic marine sediments: Implications for the geological record
Calvert, S. E., & Pedersen, T. F. (1993) · Marine Geology · doi:10.1016/0025-3227(93)90150-t · Cited by 1,679
Anoxic environments and oil source bed genesis
Demaison, G. J., & Moore, G. T. (1980) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/0146-6380(80)90017-0 · Cited by 1,553
The oxygenation of the atmosphere and oceans
Holland, H. D. (2006) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2006.1838 · Cited by 1,535
A new model for Proterozoic ocean chemistry
Canfield, D. E. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/24839 · Cited by 1,243
The geochemistry of redox sensitive trace metals in sediments
Morford, J. L., & Emerson, S. (1999) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0016-7037(99)00126-x · Cited by 1,215
Research works printed but not linked: 7
- Demaison GJ, 1980, Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol. Bull., 64, 1179
- Duan Y, 2006, Astrobiology, 6, 202CA333
- Fraústo da Silva JJR, 1991, The Biological Chemistry of the Elememts: The Inorganic Chemistry of Life
- Pecoits E, 2008, Astrobiology, 8, 412
- Pedersen TF, 1990, Am. Assoc. Pet. Geol. Bull., 74, 454
- Raiswell R, 1988, J. Sediment. Petrol., 58, 812
- Wasylenki LE, 2008, Astrobiology, 8, 325
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The rise of oxygen in Earth's early ocean and atmosphere
Lyons, T. W., Reinhard, C. T., & Planavsky, N. J. (2014) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature13068 · Cited by 2,810
Self-citationBiochemistry and Evolution of Anaerobic Energy Metabolism in Eukaryotes
Müller, M., Mentel, M., van Hellemond, J. J., Henze, K., Woehle, C., Gould, S. B., Yu, R.-Y., van der Giezen, M., Tielens, A. G. M., & Martin, W. F. (2012) · Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.05024-11 · Cited by 838
Tribovillard, N., Algeo, T. J., Baudin, F., & Riboulleau, A. (2011) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2011.09.009 · Cited by 825
Scott, C., & Lyons, T. W. (2012) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2012.05.012 · Cited by 745
Self-citationThe Neoproterozoic oxygenation event: Environmental perturbations and biogeochemical cycling
Och, L. M., & Shields-Zhou, G. A. (2012) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2011.09.004 · Cited by 646
Metadata
- Authors
- Lyons, T. W., Anbar, A. D., Severmann, S., Scott, C., & Gill, B. C.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Riverside (US)
- Arizona State University (US)
- Venue
- Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2009-05-01
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 507-534
- ISSN
- 0084-6597 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4495
- OpenAlex
- W2114106775
- Cited by
- 373
- References
- 149
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 40 · 2020: 25 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 32
- FWCI
- 2.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Paleontology and Stratigraphy of Fossils
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Geological and Geochemical Analysis
- Keywords
- euxinia, ocean anoxia, hydrogen sulfide, siliciclastic sedimentary rock, paleo-oxygenation, Lower Paleozoic, evolution of life
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review