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Cited by 380

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REGULATION OF BACTERIAL OXIDATIVE STRESS GENES

Demple, Bruce·1991·Annual Review of Genetics

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: REACTIVE OXYGEN AND ITS BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS . . . . . . . . 3 16 Active Oxygen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 16 Molecular and Cellular Damage by Oxygen Radicals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 RESPONSES TO OXIDATIVE STRESS: PHySIOLOGy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317 Hydrogen Peroxide Response. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318 Superoxide Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 318 Stationary Phase/Starvation Proteins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 319 OXIDATIVE STRESS REGULONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320 H202 Response: The oxyR Regulon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320 Superoxide Response: The soxRS Regulon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 320 Stationary Phase/Starvation: The katF Regulon .. . .... ....... 323 soxQ: Redox Stress and Antibiotic Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 CONTROL MECHANISMS ..... . . . . . . . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 324 Gene A ctivation by the OxyR Protein . . . .. .... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 325 SoxR and SoxS: Two Proteins in Positive Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 326 KatF: An A lternative Sigma Factor? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328 soxQlcfxB and marA: Genes in a Complex Regulatory Locus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 328 EVOLUTIONARY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329 The Role of Responses to Oxidative Stress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329 Integration of Cellular Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329 Positive Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331 Generality of Oxidative Stress Responses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 331 OVERVIEW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 332

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Metadata

Authors
Demple, B.
Venue
Annual Review of Genetics
Published
1991-12
Volume
25
Issue
1
Pages
315-337
ISSN
  • 0066-4197 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-2948
OpenAlex
W2174669178
Cited by
380
References
1
FWCI
10.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Demple, B. (1991). REGULATION OF BACTERIAL OXIDATIVE STRESS GENES. Annual Review of Genetics. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ge.25.120191.001531

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