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Cited by 894

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 59 of the 59 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Anthrax

Mock, Michèle, Fouet, Agnès·2001·Annual Review of Microbiology

Abstract

▪ Abstract Bacillus anthracis was shown to be the etiological agent of anthrax by R. Koch and L. Pasteur at the end of the nineteenth century. The concepts on which medical microbiology are based arose from their work on this bacterium. The link between plasmids and major virulence factors of B. anthracis was not discovered until the 1980s. The three toxin components are organized in two A-B type toxins, and the bacilli are covered by an antiphagocytic polyglutamic capsule. Structure-function analysis of the toxins indicated that the common B-domain binds to a ubiquitous cell receptor and forms a heptamer after proteolytic activation. One enzyme moiety is an adenylate cyclase and the other is a Zn 2+metalloprotease, which is able to cleave MAPKKs. The capsule covers an S-layer sequentially composed of two distinct proteins. Knowledge of the toxins facilitates the design of safer veterinary vaccines. Spore-structure analysis could contribute to the improvement of human nonliving vaccines. The phylogeny of B. anthracis within the Bacillus cereus group is also reviewed.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev.micro.55.1.647

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Metadata

Authors
Mock, M., & Fouet, A.
Venue
Annual Review of Microbiology
Published
2001-10
Volume
55
Issue
1
Pages
647-671
ISSN
  • 0066-4227 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-3251
OpenAlex
W4231530219
Cited by
894
References
59
FWCI
1.90
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Anthrax. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.micro.55.1.647
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Mock, M., & Fouet, A. (2001). Anthrax. Annual Review of Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.micro.55.1.647

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.