The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bacteriocins: Evolution, Ecology, and Application
Abstract
▪ Abstract Microbes produce an extraordinary array of microbial defense systems. These include classical antibiotics, metabolic by-products, lytic agents, numerous types of protein exotoxins, and bacteriocins. The abundance and diversity of this potent arsenal of weapons are clear. Less clear are their evolutionary origins and the role they play in mediating microbial interactions. The goal of this review is to explore what we know about the evolution and ecology of the most abundant and diverse family of microbial defense systems: the bacteriocins. We summarize current knowledge of how such extraordinary protein diversity arose and is maintained in microbial populations and what role these toxins play in mediating microbial population-level and community-level dynamics. In the latter half of this review we focus on the potential role bacteriocins may play in addressing human health concerns and the current role they serve in food preservation.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The crisis in antibiotic resistance
Neu, H. C. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.257.5073.1064 · Cited by 2,834 · cited 1×
“The rapid rise and spread of multi-resistant bacterial pathogens have forced the consideration of alternative methods of combating infection (59, 78).”
Backgroundvan der Meer, J. R., Polman, J., Beerthuyzen, M. M., Siezen, R. J., Kuipers, O. P., & De Vos, W. M. (1993) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.175.9.2578-2588.1993 · Cited by 318
Cited by
Intestinal barrier function in health and gastrointestinal disease
Camilleri, M., Madsen, K., Spiller, R., Van Meerveld, B. G., & Verne, G. N. (2012) · Neurogastroenterology & Motility · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2012.01921.x · Cited by 908
Community-acquired meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: an emerging threat
Zetola, N., Francis, J. S., Nuermberger, E. L., & Bishai, W. R. (2005) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(05)70112-2 · Cited by 791
Type VI secretion delivers bacteriolytic effectors to target cells
Russell, A. B., Hood, R. D., Bui, N. K., LeRoux, M., Vollmer, W., & Mougous, J. D. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10244 · Cited by 710
Bacteriocins from lactic acid bacteria: Production, purification, and food applications
De Vuyst, L., & Leroy, F. (2007) · Microbial Physiology · doi:10.1159/000104752 · Cited by 708
What Is Microbial Community Ecology?
Konopka, A. (2009) · The ISME Journal · doi:10.1038/ismej.2009.88 · Cited by 554
Metadata
- Authors
- Riley, M. A., & Wertz, J. E.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Microbiology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2002-10
- Volume
- 56
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 117-137
- ISSN
- 0066-4227 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-3251
- OpenAlex
- W2122446900
- Cited by
- 1,236
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 3.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bacteriocins: Evolution, Ecology, and Application. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.micro.56.012302.161024
- The paper
- Riley, M. A., & Wertz, J. E. (2002). Bacteriocins: Evolution, Ecology, and Application. Annual Review of Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.micro.56.012302.161024
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.