The DOI matches its Crossref record; 134 of the 134 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Surfactant Proteins A and D and Pulmonary Host Defense
Abstract
▪ Abstract The lung collectins, SP-A and SP-D, are important components of the innate immune response to microbial challenge and participate in other aspects of immune and inflammatory regulation within the lung. Both proteins bind to surface structures expressed by a wide variety of microorganisms and have the capacity to modulate multiple leukocyte functions, including the enhanced internalization and killing of certain microorganisms in vitro. In addition, transgenic mice with deficiencies in SP-A and SP-D show defective or altered responses to challenge with bacterial, fungal, and viral microorganisms and to bacterial lipopolysaccharides in vivo. Thus collectins could play particularly important roles in settings of inadequate or impaired specific immunity, and acquired alterations in the levels of active collectins within the airspaces and distal airways may increase susceptibility to infection.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Defective LPS Signaling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr Mice: Mutations in Tlr4 Gene
Poltorak, A., He, X., Smirnova, I., Liu, M.-Y., Huffel, C. V., Du, X., Birdwell, D., Alejos, E., Silva, M., Galanos, C., et al. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.282.5396.2085 · Cited by 7,631
LeVine, A. M., Kurak, K. E., Wright, J. R., Watford, W. T., Bruno, M. D., Ross, G. F., Whitsett, J. A., & Korfhagen, T. R. (1999) · American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1165/ajrcmb.20.2.3303 · Cited by 1,273
Self-citationImmunomodulatory functions of surfactant
Wright, J. R. (1997) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1997.77.4.931 · Cited by 576
Self-citationMolecular basis of opsonic defect in immunodeficient children
Sumiya, M., Tabona, P., Arai, T., Summerfield, J. A., Super, M., Levinsky, R. J., & Turner, M. W. (1991) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(91)93263-9 · Cited by 538
Lung Epithelium–specific Proteins: Characteristics and Potential Applications as Markers
HERMANS, C., & BERNARD, A. (1999) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/ajrccm.159.2.9806064 · Cited by 428
Serial Changes in Surfactant-associated Proteins in Lung and Serum before and after Onset of ARDS
GREENE, K. E., WRIGHT, J. R., STEINBERG, K. P., RUZINSKI, J. T., CALDWELL, E., WONG, W. B., HULL, W., WHITSETT, J. A., AKINO, T., KUROKI, Y., et al. (1999) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/ajrccm.160.6.9901117 · Cited by 417
Self-citationWert, S. E., Yoshida, M., LeVine, A. M., Ikegami, M., Jones, T., Ross, G. F., Fisher, J. H., Korfhagen, T. R., & Whitsett, J. A. (2000) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.100448997 · Cited by 405
Altered surfactant function and structure in SP-A gene targeted mice.
Korfhagen, T. R., Bruno, M. D., Ross, G. F., Huelsman, K. M., Ikegami, M., Jobe, A. H., Wert, S. E., Stripp, B. R., Morris, R. E., Glasser, S. W., et al. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.18.9594 · Cited by 405
Botas, C., Poulain, F., Akiyama, J., Brown, C., Allen, L., Goerke, J., Clements, J., Carlson, E., Gillespie, A. M., Epstein, C., et al. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.20.11869 · Cited by 391
Localization of Lung Surfactant Protein D on Mucosal Surfaces in Human Tissues
Madsen, J., Kliem, A., Tornøe, I., Skjødt, K., Koch, C., & Holmskov, U. (2000) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.164.11.5866 · Cited by 385
Cited by
Immunoregulatory functions of surfactant proteins
Wright, J. R. (2005) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri1528 · Cited by 964
Self-citationCollectins and Ficolins: Humoral Lectins of the Innate Immune Defense
Holmskov, U., Thiel, S., & Jensenius, J. C. (2003) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.21.120601.140954 · Cited by 762
Katsura, H., Sontake, V., Tata, A., Kobayashi, Y., Edwards, C. E., Heaton, B. E., Konkimalla, A., Asakura, T., Mikami, Y., Fritch, E. J., et al. (2020) · Cell Stem Cell · doi:10.1016/j.stem.2020.10.005 · Cited by 416
Choreoathetosis, hypothyroidism, and pulmonary alterations due to human NKX2-1 haploinsufficiency
Krude, H., Schütz, B., Biebermann, H., von Moers, A., Schnabel, D., Neitzel, H., Tönnies, H., Weise, D., Lafferty, A., Schwarz, S., et al. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci0214341 · Cited by 268
The extracellular matrix protein mindin is a pattern-recognition molecule for microbial pathogens
He, Y.-W., Li, H., Zhang, J., Hsu, C.-L., Lin, E., Zhang, N., Guo, J., Forbush, K. A., & Bevan, M. J. (2004) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni1021 · Cited by 171
Metadata
- Authors
- Crouch, E., & Wright, J. R.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Physiology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2001-03
- Volume
- 63
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 521-554
- ISSN
- 0066-4278 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-1585
- OpenAlex
- W2145082642
- Cited by
- 632
- References
- 134
- FWCI
- 2.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Surfactant Proteins A and D and Pulmonary Host Defense. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.physiol.63.1.521
- The paper
- Crouch, E., & Wright, J. R. (2001). Surfactant Proteins A and D and Pulmonary Host Defense. Annual Review of Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.physiol.63.1.521
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.