The neurobiology of filial learning
Abstract
Early filial learning evokes clear neural changes in the developing brain. Anatomy and function in the developing olfactory, auditory, and visual systems change following early learning. Since this type of learning seems critical for the survival of the young, the mechanisms of such plasticity should be clear and reliable. In each sensory modality examined, both distinct changes in the brain and the reliable nature of learning through early experience have become evident with experimental analysis.
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A neutral odor can acquire the valence of a maternal odor if placed into the amniotic fluid a few days before birth, suggesting the odor itself is arbitrary for both rats and mice.
“Even a neutral odor can acquire the valence of a maternal odor if placed into the amniotic fluid a few days before birth, suggesting the odor itself is arbitrary for both rats and mice (Hepper and Cleland, 1998, Leon, 1992, Logan et al., 2012, Pedersen and Blass, 1982, Smotherman and Robinson, 1987, Sullivan and Leon, 1986, Sullivan and Wilson, 1991).”
From Early life adversity during the infant sensitive period for attachment: Programming of behavioral neurobiology of threat processing and social behavior (2017) · cites this paper as Leon, 1992
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Neurobiology and programming capacity of attachment learning to nurturing and abusive caregivers
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Neurobiology of mammalian olfactory learning that occurs during sensitive periods
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- Authors
- Leon, M.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Irvine (US)
- Corresponding author
- Leon, M
- ORCID
- Leon, M
- Venue
- Annual Review of Psychology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 1992-01
- Volume
- 43
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 377-398
- ISSN
- 0066-4308 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-2085
- OpenAlex
- W2141109431
- Cited by
- 71
- References
- 61
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01mh045353-05)
- U.S. Public Health Service (00371)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH45353)
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (HD24236, P01HD024236)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Tactile and Sensory Interactions
- Keywords
- brain development, neuroplasticity, olfactory system, auditory system, visual system, sensory development, early life experience, infant learning
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Association Learning, Auditory Perception, Conditioning, Classical, Humans, Imprinting, Psychological, Infant, Newborn, Maternal Behavior, Mother-Child Relations, Smell, Visual Perception, Rats
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