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Lower Bounds for the Partitioning of Graphs

Donath, W. E., Hoffman, A. J.·1973·IBM Journal of Research and Development

Abstract

Let a k-partition of a graph be a division of the vertices into k disjoint subsets containing m1≥ m2, …, ≥ mkvertices. Let Ecbe the number of edges whose two vertices belong to different subsets. Let λ1≥ λ2, …, ≥ λkbe the k largest eigenvalues of a matrix, which is the sum of the adjacency matrix of the graph plus any diagonal matrix U such that the sum of all the elements of the sum matrix is zero. Then given equation. A theorem is given that shows the effect of the maximum degree of any node being limited, and it is also shown that the right-hand side is a concave function of U. Computational studies are made of the ratio of upper bound to lower bound for the two-partition of a number of random graphs having up to 100 nodes.

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Metadata

Authors
Donath, W. E., & Hoffman, A. J.
Venue
IBM Journal of Research and Development
Publisher
IBM
Published
1973-09
Volume
17
Issue
5
Pages
420-425
ISSN
0018-8646 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2033852356
Cited by
660
References
0
FWCI
0.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Lower Bounds for the Partitioning of Graphs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1147/rd.175.0420
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Donath, W. E., & Hoffman, A. J. (1973). Lower Bounds for the Partitioning of Graphs. IBM Journal of Research and Development. https://doi.org/10.1147/rd.175.0420

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.