The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Human-powered wearable computing
Abstract
Batteries add size, weight, and inconvenience to present-day mobile computers. This paper explores the possibility of harnessing the energy expended during the user's everyday actions to generate power for his or her computer, thus eliminating the impediment of batteries. An analysis of power generation through leg motion is presented in depth, and a survey of other methods such as generation by breath or blood pressure, body heat, and finger and limb motion is also presented.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine.
(1984) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-101-3-415_3 · Cited by 4,119
Muscles, Reflexes, and Locomotion
McMahon, T. A. (1984) · Princeton University Press eBooks · doi:10.1515/9780691221540 · Cited by 1,028
The sources of external work in level walking and running.
Cavagna, G., Thys, H., & Zamboni, A. (1976) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011613 · Cited by 818
Mechanical work in terrestrial locomotion: two basic mechanisms for minimizing energy expenditure
Cavagna, G. A., Heglund, N. C., & Taylor, C. R. (1977) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.1977.233.5.r243 · Cited by 515
Personal area networks (PAN) : near-field intra-body communication
Zimmerman, T. G. (1995) · DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) · Cited by 257
The Theory of Piezoelectric Shells and Plates
Rogacheva, N. N. (2020) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781003068129 · Cited by 232
Design of Resonant Piezoelectric Devices
Holland, R., & EerNisse, E. P. (1969) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 227
A textbook of aviation physiology
Gillies, J. (1965) · Pergamon Press eBooks · Cited by 124
Human Physiological Work Capacity
Shephard, R. J. (1978) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511735684 · Cited by 122
Spring-Like Properties of Muscles and Reflexes in Running
McMahon, T. A. (1990) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-9030-5_37 · Cited by 28
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 12 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–600 of 876
Context aware hand-held devices
Publications, V. (2000) · Cited by 10
Energy harvesting from human passive power
Sáez, M. L. M. (2009) · doi:10.5821/dissertation-2117-94484 · Cited by 10
Chen, G., Duan, B., Zhu, Y., Ma, H., & Zhou, S. (2025) · Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing · doi:10.1016/j.ymssp.2025.112781 · Cited by 9
Multi-source energy harvesting management and optimization for non-volatile processors
Heidari, S., Ding, C., Liu, Y., Wang, Y., & Hu, J. (2015) · International Green and Sustainable Computing Conference · doi:10.1109/igcc.2015.7393721 · Cited by 9
Review on energy harvesting techniques for wearable devices in wireless body area networks
Prasad, C. R., Rao, P. R., Srikanth, Y., & Adupa, C. (2022) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/5.0081675 · Cited by 10
A Multi-node Renewable Algorithm Based on Charging Range in Large-Scale Wireless Sensor Network
Wu, G., Lin, C., Li, Y., Yao, L., & Chen, A. (2015) · International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing (IMIS) · doi:10.1109/imis.2015.19 · Cited by 9
Impact Based Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting: Effect of Single Step’s Force and Velocity
Abdal-Kadhim, A. M., Leong, K. S., & Lau, K.-T. (2016) · Journal of Telecommunication Electronic and Computer Engineering (JTEC) · Cited by 9
Methods of energy generation from the human body: a literature review
Al-Nabulsi, J., El-Sharo, S., Salawy, N., & Al-Doori, H. (2019) · Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology · doi:10.1080/03091902.2019.1658818 · Cited by 10
Huang, Y., Yen, C.-Y., & Huang, T.-R. (2020) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app10155072 · Cited by 9
Cooperative Hybrid ARQ in Solar Powered Wireless Sensor Networks
Jalali, F., Khodadoustan, S., & Ejlali, A. (2012) · Microelectronics Reliability · doi:10.1016/j.microrel.2012.07.009 · Cited by 9
A low-frequency vibration-to-electrical energy harvester
Zhang, M., Brignac, D., Ajmera, P. K., & Lian, K. (2008) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.775920 · Cited by 9
Human Motion Energy Harvester for Biometric Data Monitoring
Hoffmann, D., Folkmer, B., & Manoli, Y. (2013) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/476/1/012103 · Cited by 9
Questions to Improve Quality of Life with Wearables: Humans, Technology, and the World
Duval, S., & Hashizume, H. (2006) · International Conference on Hybrid Information Technology (ICHIT) · doi:10.1109/ichit.2006.196 · Cited by 9
Maximize energy utilization for ultra-low energy harvesting powered embedded systems
Chen, P., Xie, M., & Hu, J. (2017) · IEEE International Conference on Embedded and Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications (RTCSA) · doi:10.1109/rtcsa.2017.8046325 · Cited by 9
Systems for human-powered mobile computing
Paradiso, J. A. (2006) · ACM/IEEE Design Automation Conference (DAC) · doi:10.1109/dac.2006.229275 · Cited by 9
Cloud Connectivity and Embedded Sensory Systems
Lambert Spaanenburg, A., & Spaanenburg, H. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-7545-4 · Cited by 9
Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting in Aircraft
Becker, T., Elefsiniotis, A., & Kiziroglou, M. E. (2015) · Advanced micro & nanosystems · doi:10.1002/9783527672943.ch20 · Cited by 9
USING PVDF FILMS AS FLEXIBLE PIEZOELECTRIC GENERATORS FOR BIOMECHANICAL ENERGY HARVESTING
Proto, A., Vlach, K., Conforto, S., Kašík, V., Bibbo, D., Vala, D., Bernabucci, I., Penhaker, M., & Schmid, M. (2017) · Lékař a technika - Clinician and Technology · Cited by 8
Yu, J., Yao, J., Li, D., Yu, J., Xiao, H., Zhang, H., Shang, J., Wu, Y., Liu, Y., & Li, R. (2023) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/5.0157431 · Cited by 8
A miniature generator using piezoelectric bender with elastic base
Li, W., Liu, T. S., & Hsiao, C. (2011) · Mechatronics · doi:10.1016/j.mechatronics.2011.07.004 · Cited by 8
Paulides, J. J. H., Jansen, J. W., Encica, L., Lomonova, E. A., & Smit, M. S. (2011) · IEEE Industry Applications Magazine · doi:10.1109/mias.2010.939649 · Cited by 8
Piezoelectric energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks
Manish, M., & Sukesha (2015) · International Conference on Recent Advances in Engineering & Computational Sciences · doi:10.1109/raecs.2015.7453339 · Cited by 8
Using human-powered products for sustainability and health: Benefits, challenges, and opportunities
Shin, H. D., Al‐Habaibeh, A., & Casamayor, J. L. (2017) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.081 · Cited by 8
Self-energy sustainable playgrounds for children
Khan, A. H., & Saeed, A. (2017) · IEEE International Conference on Engineering Technologies and Social Sciences (ICETSS) · doi:10.1109/icetss.2017.8324167 · Cited by 8
Krishnasamy, M., Shinde, J. R., Mohammad, H. P., Upadrashta, D., & Lenka, T. R. (2020) · IEEE-HYDCON · doi:10.1109/hydcon48903.2020.9242839 · Cited by 8
Progress in Organic Photovoltaic Fibers Research
Bedeloglu, A. C. (2011) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/21013 · Cited by 8
El‐Etriby, A. E., Abdel‐Meguid, M. E., Hatem, T. M., & Bahei‐El‐Din, Y. A. (2014) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.2051830 · Cited by 8
Nataraj, C., Ju, J., & Thompson, L. L. (2013) · Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures · doi:10.1108/mmms-05-2012-0009 · Cited by 8
Developing a hardware in-the-loop simulator for a backpack energy harvester
Papatheou, E., & Sims, N. D. (2012) · Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures · doi:10.1177/1045389x12437886 · Cited by 8
Electrical Power Generation Using Piezoelectric Crystal
Kumar, A., V (2011) · Cited by 8
Energy harvesting modelling for self-powered fitness gadgets: a feasibility study
Zareei, S., & Deng, J. D. (2017) · International Journal of Parallel Emergent and Distributed Systems · doi:10.1080/17445760.2017.1410817 · Cited by 8
Fezeu, G. J., Fokou, I. S. M., Buckjohn, C. N. D., Siewe, M. S., & Tchawoua, C. (2020) · Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications · doi:10.1016/j.physa.2020.124857 · Cited by 8
Demonstration of wearable power generator
Carroll, D., & Duffy, M. C. (2005) · European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications · doi:10.1109/epe.2005.219730 · Cited by 8
Anycast Routing Protocol for Forest Monitoring in Rechargeable Wireless Sensor Networks
Gao, D., Liu, Y., Zhang, F., & Song, J. (2013) · International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks · doi:10.1155/2013/239860 · Cited by 8
Smart Materials in Damage Detection and Prognosis
Inman, D. J. (2003) · Key engineering materials · doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.245-246.3 · Cited by 8
On the Way to Autonomy: the Wireless‐interrogated and Self‐powered “Smart Patch” System
Galea, S. C., van der Velden, S. P., Moss, S. D., & Powlesland, I. G. (2008) · Encyclopedia of Structural Health Monitoring · doi:10.1002/9780470061626.shm093 · Cited by 8
A picocell-based architecture for a real-time mobile virtual reality
Pyssysalo, T., & Pulli, P. J. (2002) · Euromicro Conference on Real-Time Systems (ECRTS) · doi:10.1109/emwrts.1997.613775 · Cited by 8
Dual-Threshold Voltage Design of Sub-Threshold Circuits
Yao, J. (2014) · Cited by 8
Hoareau, D., Jodin, G., Laaraibi, A.-R. A., Prioux, J., & Razan, F. (2023) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en16062695 · Cited by 7
Research advances on a powering approach aimed toward electric nodes around the body region
Guo, Y., Zhang, S., Wu, C., Gong, Z., Zhang, Z., Zhang, Y., Park, J. H., Zhou, X., Guo, T., & Kim, T. W. (2023) · Nano Energy · doi:10.1016/j.nanoen.2023.109232 · Cited by 7
Wearable device for body heat energy harvesting in real-life scenarios
Proto, A., Schmidt, M., Vondrak, J., Kubíček, J., Paternò, G., Jargus, J., & Penhaker, M. (2024) · Sensors and Actuators A Physical · doi:10.1016/j.sna.2024.115999 · Cited by 7
Energy Harvesting Networked Nodes: Measurements, Algorithms, and Prototyping
Gorlatova, M. (2013) · doi:10.7916/d84j0nb4 · Cited by 7
Wireless network acquisition of joint EEG-ECG-ergospirometric signals for epilepsy detection
Lay-Ekuakille, A., Vergallo, P., Griffo, G., Kanoun, O., Angelillo, F., & Trabacca, A. (2013) · IEEE International Symposium on Measurements & Networking (M&N) · doi:10.1109/iwmn.2013.6663774 · Cited by 7
Energy harvesting from human motions for wearable applications
Cao, W., Wei-dong, Y., & Li, Z. (2018) · Industria Textila · doi:10.35530/it.069.05.1531 · Cited by 7
Self-powered biomedical devices tap into the body’s movements
Madhusoodanan, J. (2019) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1912885116 · Cited by 7
Evaluation and Repair of Cracks on Statically Loaded Beams Using Piezoelectric Actuation
Roy, G., Panigrahi, B. K., & Pohit, G. (2020) · International Journal of Manufacturing Materials and Mechanical Engineering · doi:10.4018/ijmmme.2021010103 · Cited by 7
Energy harvesting from flexion motion using a flexible piezoelectric ring
Kim, Y., & Cha, Y. (2022) · Sensors and Actuators A Physical · doi:10.1016/j.sna.2022.113664 · Cited by 7
Energy Harvesting from Upper-Limb Pulling Motions for Miniaturized Human-Powered Generators
Yeo, J., Ryu, M.-H., & Yang, Y. (2015) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s150715853 · Cited by 7
A hybrid energy harvesting system for small battery powered applications
Wei, C. K., & Ramasamy, G. (2011) · IEEE Conference on Sustainable Utilization and Development in Engineering and Technology (CSUDET) · doi:10.1109/student.2011.6089346 · Cited by 7
Nomani, M. W. K., Anis, M. H., & Koley, G. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Semiconductor Manufacturing · doi:10.1109/tsm.2009.2039184 · Cited by 7
Liu, N., Ding, C., Wang, Y., & Hu, J. (2016) · ACM Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI (GLSVLSI) · doi:10.1145/2902961.2903037 · Cited by 7
The use of electronics in medical textiles
Catrysse, M., Pirotte, F., & Puers, R. (2007) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1533/9781845692933.1.88 · Cited by 7
Deng, H., Zhao, Z., Jiao, C., Ye, J., Zhao, S., Ma, M., & Zhong, X. Y. (2021) · Frontiers in Materials · doi:10.3389/fmats.2021.692273 · Cited by 7
Self-powered piezoelectric wireless micro-sensors by absorbing electromagnetic energy
Li, P., Wen, Y., Zheng, M., & Zhou, Z. (2006) · Proceedings of IEEE Sensors/Proceedings of IEEE Sensors ... · doi:10.1109/icsens.2004.1426109 · Cited by 7
Design of an efficient energy harvester from ambient vibration
Rahman, T., Rahman, S., & Onna, S. D. (2012) · BRAC University Institutional Repository (BRAC University) · Cited by 7
Materials and device design for MEMS piezoelectric mechanical vibration energy harvesters
Kim, M. (2012) · Cited by 7
Embedded Piezoelectric Fiber Composite Sensors for Applications in Composite Structures
Konka, H. P. (2011) · doi:10.31390/gradschool_dissertations.1983 · Cited by 7
Characterization of composite piezoelectric materials for smart joint applications
Konka, H. P. (2009) · doi:10.31390/gradschool_theses.3661 · Cited by 7
Can the Human Body be a Source of Energy Harvesting?—Present and Future Prospective
Sharma, R. (2025) · IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems · doi:10.1109/thms.2025.3552662 · Cited by 8
Khan, M. I., Franke, L., Rösch, A. G., Mallick, M. M., & Lemmer, U. (2025) · Energy Conversion and Management · doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2025.119834 · Cited by 6
Giyilebilir Elektronik/Akıllı Tekstiller ve Uygulamaları
Erol, A. D., & Çetiner, S. (2017) · Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi · doi:10.17780/ksujes.296255 · Cited by 6
Power Solutions of A Vibration-Powered Sensor Node
Li, X., Tang, H., Zhu, Y., Wang, H., & Liang, J. (2020) · International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (EPE-PEMC) · doi:10.1109/ipemc-ecceasia48364.2020.9367791 · Cited by 6
A wide-input-range, low quiescent current LDO with E/D reference for piezoelectric energy harvesting
He, Z., Luo, P., Wang, H. E., Chen, J., & Song, H. (2022) · AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications · doi:10.1016/j.aeue.2022.154419 · Cited by 6
Performance analysis of a delay tolerant application for herd localization
Dopico, N. I., Gutiérrez, Á., & Zazo, S. (2011) · Computer Networks · doi:10.1016/j.comnet.2011.01.007 · Cited by 6
Piezoelektrik Yama Dönüştürücülerle Diz Hareketinden Enerji Hasadı
Beyaz, M. İ. (2019) · Academic Platform Journal of Engineering and Smart Systems · doi:10.21541/apjes.449102 · Cited by 6
Energy Harvesting in Smart Cities
Chew, Z. J., Kuang, Y., Ruan, T., & Zhu, M. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-15145-4_35-1 · Cited by 6
Harvesting of electrical energy from a backpack using piezoelectric shoulder straps
Sodano, H. A., Granstrom, J., Feenstra, J. R., & Farinholt, K. M. (2007) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.715773 · Cited by 6
Tunable Capacitor Based on Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystal for Power Harvesting Microsystems
Shih, W., Chung, S.-Y., Chen, Y.-Y., Wu, W.-J., & Chang, P. (2008) · IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices · doi:10.1109/ted.2008.2003226 · Cited by 6
Li, S., He, J., Zhang, X., & Peng, J. (2015) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-27119-4_45 · Cited by 6
Investigation of piezoelectric energy harvesting from human walking
Kakihara, R., Kariya, K., Matsushita, Y., Yoshimura, T., & Fujimura, N. (2018) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1052/1/012113 · Cited by 6
Polly Huang, B. (2002) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-4-431-66979-1_36 · Cited by 6
Lumped Element Modeling of Piezoelectric Cantilever Beams for Vibrational Energy Reclamation
Kasyap, A., Phipps, A., Sheplak, M., Ngo, K. D. T., Nishida, T., & Cattafesta, L. N. (2006) · Aerospace · doi:10.1115/imece2006-14879 · Cited by 6
Colomer‐Farrarons, J., Miribel‐Català, P. L., Saiz-Vela, A., & Samitier, J. (2009) · European Solid-State Circuits Conference (ESSCIRC) · doi:10.1109/esscirc.2009.5326030 · Cited by 6
A Low Cost Generator Concept for Energy Harvesting Applications
Wischke, M., Goldschmidtboeing, F., & Woias, P. (2007) · International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems · doi:10.1109/sensor.2007.4300270 · Cited by 6
Turunen, T., Lankila, T., Pyssysalo, T., & Röning, J. (2002) · IEEE/AFCEA EUROCOMM Conference (EUROCOMM) · doi:10.1109/eurcom.2000.874781 · Cited by 6
Blechman, A. B., Braker, G., Chodnicki, B., DuBow, E., Pernía, K., Timothy, S. Y., Thompson, M., & Tucker, J. (2009) · University Libraries (University of Maryland) · Cited by 6
Energy harvesting from wood floor vibration using a piezoelectric generator
Kan, J., Ross, R., Wang, X., & Li, W. (2017) · doi:10.2737/fpl-rn-347 · Cited by 6
Multi-Source Energy Harvesting for Wireless Sensor Nodes.
Kang, K. (2012) · KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology) · Cited by 6
Recent advances in biogenic self-powered sensors: material, mechanism and application
Che, X., Liu, N., Zhang, R., Zhang, H., Han, X., & Xiao, A. (2025) · Materials & Design · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2025.114906 · Cited by 5
Energy Harvesting: An Overview of Techniques for Use Within the Transport Industry
White, N. M., & Zaghari, B. (2022) · IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine · doi:10.1109/mei.2022.9757916 · Cited by 5
Choice of Piezoelectric Element over Accelerometer for an Energy-Autonomous Shoe-Based System
Gogoi, N., Zhu, Y., Kirchner, J., & Fischer, G. (2024) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s24082549 · Cited by 5
Zhou, W., Pang, K., Zhang, Y., Zhou, C., Zhang, Z., Yang, H., Zhang, Q., Li, Y., Hu, H., Tan, X., et al. (2024) · Journal of Materials Chemistry C · doi:10.1039/d4tc01006j · Cited by 5
MOBILE COMPUTING WITH PERSONAL AREA NETWORK AND HUMAN POWER GENERATION
Cheok, A. D., HO, M. F., Yustina, E., & Lee, S. P. (2005) · International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering · doi:10.1142/s0218194005002348 · Cited by 5
Non linear method for the amplification of electrical power delivered by a piezoelectric generator
Poulin‐Vittrant, G., Costa, F., Sarraute, E., & Minazara, E. (2006) · The European Physical Journal Applied Physics · doi:10.1051/epjap:2006017 · Cited by 5
Energy Harvesting Technique by Using Novel Voltage Multiplier Circuits and Passive Devices
Jabbar, H., Lee, S.-J., Hur, K., & Jeong, T. T. (2013) · IEICE Transactions on Electronics · doi:10.1587/transele.e96.c.726 · Cited by 5
Development of energy harvesting device using piezoelectric material
Ahmad, R. B., & Hashim, M. H. (2011) · International Conference on Modeling, Simulation, and Applied Optimization · doi:10.1109/icmsao.2011.5775592 · Cited by 5
Truong, B. D., Le, C. P., & Halvorsen, E. (2015) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/660/1/012012 · Cited by 5
Power Processing for Electrostatic Microgenerators
Gandu, K. (2011) · doi:10.25560/6995 · Cited by 5
Energy Harvesting in Nanonetworks
Mohrehkesh, S., Weigle, M. C., & Das, S. K. (2017) · Modeling and optimization in science and technologies · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-50688-3_14 · Cited by 5
Kaewpanukrangsi, N., & Kerdvibulvech, C. (2019) · Augmented Human Research · doi:10.1007/s41133-019-0013-6 · Cited by 5
Energy harvesting via human body activities
Kumari, S., Sahu, S. S., Gupta, B., & Mishra, S. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-820781-9.00005-x · Cited by 5
Multimodal Vibration Harvester Using Inductive and Magnetostrictive Mechanisms
Marin, A., Tadesse, Y. T., Bhalla, A. S., & Priya, S. (2011) · Integrated ferroelectrics · doi:10.1080/10584587.2011.574465 · Cited by 5
Energy Harvesting Systems for Agricultural Needs
Jadhav, S. K., & Shreelavaniya, R. (2023) · EAI/Springer Innovations in Communication and Computing · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-35965-1_6 · Cited by 6
Harvesting Energy from the Straps of a Backpack Using Piezoelectric Materials
Sodano, H. A. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-76464-1_17 · Cited by 5
Piezoelectric compliant mechanism energy harvesters under large base excitations
Ma, X., Trolier-McKinstry, S. E., & Rahn, C. D. (2016) · Smart Materials and Structures · doi:10.1088/0964-1726/25/9/095023 · Cited by 5
Shull, P. B., & Xia, H. (2020) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s20236915 · Cited by 5
Mangaiyarkarasi, P., & Lakshmi, P. (2021) · Microsystem Technologies · doi:10.1007/s00542-020-05169-x · Cited by 5
Methods and technologies for experimenting with ubiquitous computing
Tuulari, E. (2005) · Cited by 5
A Multi‐Scale Based Model for Composite Materials with Embedded PZT Filaments for Energy Harvesting
El‐Etriby, A. E., Abdel‐Meguid, M. E., Shalan, K. M., Hatem, T. M., & Bahei‐El‐Din, Y. A. (2015) · doi:10.1002/9781119090427.ch39 · Cited by 5
Harvesting energy from human knee joint through a rope-driven mechanical motion switch
Zhu, Z., Xu, L., Gao, H., Han, P., Hou, Y., Liu, Q., & Fan, K. (2025) · Smart Materials and Structures · doi:10.1088/1361-665x/adcbf7 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Starner, T.
- Affiliations
- MIT Media Lab (US)
- Corresponding author
- Starner, T.
- ORCID
- Starner, T.
- Venue
- IBM Systems Journal
- Publisher
- IBM
- Published
- 1996
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 3.4
- Pages
- 618-629
- ISSN
- 0018-8670 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1997121451
- Cited by
- 876
- References
- 12
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 39 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 39 · 2020: 45 · 2019: 43 · 2018: 41 · 2017: 51 · 2016: 56 · 2015: 48 · 2014: 43 · 2013: 48 · 2012: 46
- FWCI
- 9.93
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IBM Systems Journal (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Wireless Body Area Networks
- Keywords
- wearable computing, human-powered energy harvesting, leg motion, blood pressure, body heat, mobile computers
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review