Catalyst Poisoning Property of Sulfonimide Acid Ionomer on Pt (111) Surface
Open accessAbstract
The catalyst poisoning property of a novel ionomer, NBC4, which has two sulfonimide acid groups in its side chain ended with a perfluorobutane, instead of sulfonic acid groups as Nafion does, was theoretically and experimentally compared with that of Nafion. A density functional theory combined with a continuum electrolyte theory showed that the adsorption is weaker for sulfonimide anion than for sulfonate anion on Pt (111) surface. Electrochemical measurements using Pt (111) surfaced single crystal electrodes covered with the ionomer films showed the weaker anion adsorption and higher ORR activity by ca. 50% at 0.82 V vs the reversible hydrogen electrode for NBC4 than for Nafion.
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The interfacial structure depends on the surface properties of the catalyst (such as the concentration of Pt and the crystallinity of the carbon support), thus changing the physical properties of the ionomer, which in turn affects the water absorption, proton conductivity, and gas permeability at the interface.
“Therefore, the interfacial structure depends on the surface properties of the catalyst (such as the concentration of Pt and the crystallinity of the carbon support), thus changing the physical properties of the ionomer, which in turn affects the water absorption, proton conductivity, and gas permeability at the interface [103,104].”
From Recent Advances on PEM Fuel Cells: From Key Materials to Membrane Electrode Assembly (2023) · cites this paper as [103]
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“Meanwhile, it is necessary to provide high IEC without inducing negative effects on the catalyst and to further provide high oxygen permeability [100, 103, 104, 106, 107].”
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Ramaswamy, N., Kumaraguru, S., Koestner, R., Fuller, T., Gu, W., Kariuki, N., Myers, D., Dudenas, P. J., & Kusoglu, A. (2021) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1945-7111/abe5eb · Cited by 62 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kodama, K., Shinohara, A., Hasegawa, N., Shinozaki, K., Jinnouchi, R., Suzuki, T., Hatanaka, T., & Morimoto, Y.
- Affiliations
- Toyota Central Research and Development Laboratories (Japan) (JP)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society
- Publisher
- The Electrochemical Society
- Published
- 2014
- Volume
- 161
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- F649-F652
- ISSN
- 0013-4651 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7111
- OpenAlex
- W2113263292
- Cited by
- 141
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 2.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Fuel Cells and Related Materials
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
- Keywords
- Nafion, catalyst poisoning, Pt(111), anion adsorption, sulfonate anions, oxygen reduction reaction, proton exchange membranes, ionomer films
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