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Graded ATP depletion can cause necrosis or apoptosis of cultured mouse proximal tubular cells
Abstract
The mechanisms of cell death induced by ATP depletion were studied in primary cultures of mouse proximal tubular (MPT) cells. Graded ATP depletion, ranging in severity from ∼2 to 70% of control levels, was induced by incubating cells with either antimycin or 2-deoxyglucose, with varying concentrations of dextrose. We found that cells subjected to ATP depletion below ∼15% of control died uniformly of necrosis. In contrast, cells subjected to ATP depletion between ∼25 and 70% of control all died by apoptosis. The rapidity of cell death was proportional to the severity of reduction of cell ATP content and was independent of the mechanism of cell death. Renal growth factors, epidermal growth factor (EGF) and high-dose insulin, did not ameliorate apoptotic cell death induced by ATP depletion. We conclude that ATP depletion can cause either necrosis or apoptosis in MPT cells. Furthermore, we have identified a narrow range of ATP depletion (∼15 to 25% of control) representing a threshold that determines whether cells die by necrosis or apoptosis.
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Cites
Apoptosis in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Disease
Thompson, C. B. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7878464 · Cited by 6,524
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Xu, R.-H., Pelicano, H., Zhou, Y., Carew, J. S., Feng, L., Bhalla, K. N., Keating, M. J., & Huang, P. (2005) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.613.65.2 · Cited by 835
Lieberthal, W., Fuhro, R., Andry, C. C., Rennke, H., Abernathy, V. E., Koh, J. S., Valeri, R., & Levine, J. S. (2001) · American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajprenal.2001.281.4.f693 · Cited by 270
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lieberthal, W., Menza, S. A., & Levine, J. S.
- Venue
- American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 1998-02-01
- Volume
- 274
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- F315-F327
- ISSN
- 1522-1466 (ISSN-L)
- 1931-857X
- OpenAlex
- W2132889264
- Cited by
- 377
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 5.63
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Lieberthal, W., Menza, S. A., & Levine, J. S. (1998). Graded ATP depletion can cause necrosis or apoptosis of cultured mouse proximal tubular cells. American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.1998.274.2.f315
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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