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Neurons in the globus pallidus do not show correlated activity in the normal monkey, but phase-locked oscillations appear in the MPTP model of parkinsonism

Nini, A., Feingold, A., Slovin, H., Bergman, H.·1995·Journal of Neurophysiology

Abstract

1. To test the mode of functional connectivity in the basal ganglia circuitry, we studied the activity of simultaneously recorded neurons in the globus pallidus (GP) of a behaving rhesus monkey. The cross-correlograms of pairs of neurons in the GP were compared with those of neurons in the thalamus and frontal cortex and to the cross-correlograms of pallidal pairs after 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) treatment. 2. In contrast with cortical and thalamic neuronal activity, almost all pairs (n = 76/81 pairs; 93.8%, 1,629/1,651 histograms; 98.7%) of GP neurons in the normal monkey were not driven by a common input. 3. The monkey was systemically treated with MPTP until the appearance of parkinsonian signs and an intermittent 7- to 11-Hz action/postural tremor. After the MPTP treatment, many pallidal neurons (49/140; 35%) became oscillatory, and 19% (n = 31/162) of pallidal pairs had oscillatory cross-correlograms. 4. These results support the model of parallel processing in the basal ganglia of normal monkeys and suggest a breakdown of the independent activity in the parkinsonian state.

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Crossref · 10.1152/jn.1995.74.4.1800

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Metadata

Authors
Nini, A., Feingold, A., Slovin, H., & Bergman, H.
Venue
Journal of Neurophysiology
Published
1995-10-01
Volume
74
Issue
4
Pages
1800-1805
ISSN
  • 0022-3077 (ISSN-L)
  • 1522-1598
OpenAlex
W2186321983
Cited by
648
References
3
FWCI
3.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Neurons in the globus pallidus do not show correlated activity in the normal monkey, but phase-locked oscillations appear in the MPTP model of parkinsonism. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1152/jn.1995.74.4.1800
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Nini, A., Feingold, A., Slovin, H., & Bergman, H. (1995). Neurons in the globus pallidus do not show correlated activity in the normal monkey, but phase-locked oscillations appear in the MPTP model of parkinsonism. Journal of Neurophysiology. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1995.74.4.1800

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