The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
NOD-Like Receptors: Versatile Cytosolic Sentinels
Abstract
Nucleotide binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors are cytoplasmic pattern-recognition receptors that together with RIG-I-like receptor (retinoic acid-inducible gene 1), Toll-like receptor (TLR), and C-type lectin families make up the innate pathogen pattern recognition system. There are 22 members of NLRs in humans, 34 in mice, and even a larger number in some invertebrates like sea urchins, which contain more than 200 receptors. Although initially described to respond to intracellular pathogens, NLRs have been shown to play important roles in distinct biological processes ranging from regulation of antigen presentation, sensing metabolic changes in the cell, modulation of inflammation, embryo development, cell death, and differentiation of the adaptive immune response. The diversity among NLR receptors is derived from ligand specificity conferred by the leucine-rich repeats and an NH 2-terminal effector domain that triggers the activation of different biological pathways. Here, we describe NLR genes associated with different biological processes and the molecular mechanisms underlying their function. Furthermore, we discuss mutations in NLR genes that have been associated with human diseases.
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Cites
Gout-associated uric acid crystals activate the NALP3 inflammasome
Martinon, F., Pétrilli, V., Mayor, A., Tardivel, A., & Tschopp, J. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04516 · Cited by 5,326
NLRP3 inflammasomes are required for atherogenesis and activated by cholesterol crystals
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Cryopyrin activates the inflammasome in response to toxins and ATP
Mariathasan, S., Weiss, D. S., Newton, K., McBride, J., O'Rourke, K., Roose-Girma, M., Lee, W. P., Weinrauch, Y., Monack, D. M., & Dixit, V. M. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04515 · Cited by 3,080
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Thioredoxin-interacting protein links oxidative stress to inflammasome activation
Zhou, R., Tardivel, A., Thorens, B., Choi, I., & Tschopp, J. (2010) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni.1831 · Cited by 2,708
Innate Immune Activation Through Nalp3 Inflammasome Sensing of Asbestos and Silica
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Non-canonical inflammasome activation targets caspase-11
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The NALP3 inflammasome is involved in the innate immune response to amyloid-β
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The Inflammasomes: Guardians of the Body
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Oxidized mitochondrial DNA activates the NLRP3 inflammasome during apoptosis
Shimada, K., Crother, T. R., Karlin, J., Dagvadorj, J., Chiba, N., Chen, S., Ramanujan, V. K., Wolf, A. J., Vergnes, L., Ojcius, D. M., et al. (2012) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2012.01.009 · Cited by 2,282
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Zhu, Y., An, X., Zhang, X., Qiao, Y., Zheng, T., & Li, X. (2019) · Molecular Cancer · doi:10.1186/s12943-019-1087-y · Cited by 431
Butyrate, a metabolite of intestinal bacteria, enhances sleep
Szentirmai, É., Millican, N. S., Massie, A. R., & Kapás, L. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-43502-1 · Cited by 216
Progresses on three pattern recognition receptor families (TLRs, RLRs and NLRs) in teleost
Liao, Z., & Su, J. (2021) · Developmental & Comparative Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.dci.2021.104131 · Cited by 118
Tørresen, O. K., Brieuc, M. S. O., Solbakken, M. H., Sørhus, E., Nederbragt, A. J., Jakobsen, K. S., Meier, S., Edvardsen, R. B., & Jentoft, S. (2018) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12864-018-4616-y · Cited by 46
Metadata
- Authors
- Motta, V., Soares, F., Sun, T., & Philpott, D. J.
- Venue
- Physiological Reviews
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2015-01
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 149-178
- ISSN
- 0031-9333 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1210
- OpenAlex
- W2312601304
- Cited by
- 353
- References
- 32
- FWCI
- 1.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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