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Cited by 997

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Structure, Function, and Control of Phosphoinositide-Specific Phospholipase C

Rebecchi, Mario J., Pentyala, Srinivas N.·2000·Physiological Reviews

Abstract

Phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C (PLC) subtypes β, γ, and δ comprise a related group of multidomain phosphodiesterases that cleave the polar head groups from inositol lipids. Activated by all classes of cell surface receptor, these enzymes generate the ubiquitous second messengers inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol. The last 5 years have seen remarkable advances in our understanding of the molecular and biological facets of PLCs. New insights into their multidomain arrangement and catalytic mechanism have been gained from crystallographic studies of PLC-δ 1, while new modes of controlling PLC activity have been uncovered in cellular studies. Most notable is the realization that PLC-β, -γ, and -δ isoforms act in concert, each contributing to a specific aspect of the cellular response. Clues to their true biological roles were also obtained. Long assumed to function broadly in calcium-regulated processes, genetic studies in yeast, slime molds, plants, flies, and mammals point to specific and conditional roles for each PLC isoform in cell signaling and development. In this review we consider each subtype of PLC in organisms ranging from yeast to mammals and discuss their molecular regulation and biological function.

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Crossref · 10.1152/physrev.2000.80.4.1291

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Metadata

Authors
Rebecchi, M. J., & Pentyala, S. N.
Venue
Physiological Reviews
Published
2000-01-10
Volume
80
Issue
4
Pages
1291-1335
ISSN
  • 0031-9333 (ISSN-L)
  • 1522-1210
OpenAlex
W2096549360
Cited by
997
References
9
FWCI
2.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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