The DOI matches its Crossref record; 91 of the 91 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Interleukin-12: Biological Properties and Clinical Application
Abstract
Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is a heterodimeric protein, first recovered from EBV-transformed B cell lines. It is a multifunctional cytokine, the properties of which bridge innate and adaptive immunity, acting as a key regulator of cell-mediated immune responses through the induction of T helper 1 differentiation. By promoting IFN-γ production, proliferation, and cytolytic activity of natural killer and T cells, IL-12 induces cellular immunity. In addition, IL-12 induces an antiangiogenic program mediated by IFN-γ–inducible genes and by lymphocyte-endothelial cell cross-talk. The immunomodulating and antiangiogenic functions of IL-12 have provided the rationale for exploiting this cytokine as an anticancer agent. In contrast with the significant antitumor and antimetastatic activity of IL-12, documented in several preclinical studies, clinical trials with IL-12, used as a single agent, or as a vaccine adjuvant, have shown limited efficacy in most instances. More effective application of this cytokine, and of newly identified IL-12 family members (IL-23 and IL-27), should be evaluated as therapeutic agents with considerable potential in cancer patients.
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Cites
Type, Density, and Location of Immune Cells Within Human Colorectal Tumors Predict Clinical Outcome
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Interleukin-12 and the regulation of innate resistance and adaptive immunity
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Development of T H 1 CD4 + T Cells Through IL-12 Produced by Listeria -Induced Macrophages
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Cited by
Phase I trial of interleukin-12 plasmid electroporation in patients with metastatic melanoma
Daud, A. I., DeConti, R. C., Andrews, S., Urbas, P., Riker, A. I., Sondak, V. K., Munster, P. N., Sullivan, D. M., Ugen, K. E., Messina, J. L., et al. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2007.15.6794 · Cited by 701
Interleukin 12: still a promising candidate for tumor immunotherapy?
Lasek, W., Zagożdżon, R., & Jakobisiak, M. (2014) · Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy · doi:10.1007/s00262-014-1523-1 · Cited by 495
Liu, M., Hu, S., Yan, N., Popowski, K. D., & Cheng, K. (2024) · Nature Nanotechnology · doi:10.1038/s41565-023-01580-3 · Cited by 277
Kong, M., Tang, J., Qiao, Q., Wu, T., Qi, Y., Tan, S., Gao, X., & Zhang, Z. (2017) · Theranostics · doi:10.7150/thno.19987 · Cited by 197
Diniz, B. S., Sibille, E., Ding, Y., Tseng, G., Aizenstein, H. J., Lotrich, F., Becker, J. T., Lopez, O. L., Lotze, M. T., Klunk, W. E., et al. (2015) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2014.76 · Cited by 116
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Del Vecchio, M., Bajetta, E., Canova, S., Lotze, M. T., Wesa, A., Parmiani, G., & Anichini, A.
- Venue
- Clinical Cancer Research
- Published
- 2007-08-15
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 16
- Pages
- 4677-4685
- ISSN
- 1078-0432 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-3265
- OpenAlex
- W2166153412
- Cited by
- 601
- References
- 91
- FWCI
- 16.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Del Vecchio, M., Bajetta, E., Canova, S., Lotze, M. T., Wesa, A., Parmiani, G., & Anichini, A. (2007). Interleukin-12: Biological Properties and Clinical Application. Clinical Cancer Research. https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-07-0776
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