Beyond DNA Repair: DNA-PK Function in Cancer
Open accessAbstract
The DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) is a pivotal component of the DNA repair machinery that governs the response to DNA damage, serving to maintain genome integrity. However, the DNA-PK kinase component was initially isolated with transcriptional complexes, and recent findings have illuminated the impact of DNA-PK–mediated transcriptional regulation on tumor progression and therapeutic response. DNA-PK expression has also been correlated with poor outcome in selected tumor types, further underscoring the importance of understanding its role in disease. Herein, the molecular and cellular consequences of DNA-PK are considered, with an eye toward discerning the rationale for therapeutic targeting of DNA-PK. Significance: Although DNA-PK is classically considered a component of damage response, recent findings illuminate damage-independent functions of DNA-PK that affect multiple tumor-associated pathways and provide a rationale for the development of novel therapeutic strategies. Cancer Discov; 4(10); 1126–39. ©2014 AACR.
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Previous studies suggested UBR7 functions as a tumor suppressor in triple-negative breast cancer cells through reducing monoubiquitination of histone H2B and reducing CDH4 levels.
“Previous studies have suggested that UBR7 functions as a tumor suppressor in triple-negative breast cancer cells 27, through reducing monoubiquitination of histone H2B and reducing CDH4 levels”
From Manumycin polyketides act as molecular glues between UBR7 and P53 (2020) · cites this paper as [27]
UBR7 is annotated as an E3 ubiquitin ligase and postulated to be involved in histone ubiquitination.
“While UBR7 is annotated as an E3 ubiquitin ligase and postulated to be involved in histone ubiquitination 27, its biochemical and physiological functions are poorly understood especially with regard to cancer cell proliferation.”
From Manumycin polyketides act as molecular glues between UBR7 and P53 (2020) · cites this paper as [27]
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- [34]Meek K Dang V Lees-Miller SP DNA-PK: the means to justify the ends? Adv Immunol 2008 99 33 58 19117531
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Mutational landscape determines sensitivity to PD-1 blockade in non–small cell lung cancer
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Manumycin polyketides act as molecular glues between UBR7 and P53
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Hypoxia-inducible factor in cancer: from pathway regulation to therapeutic opportunity
Ortmann, B. M. (2024) · BMJ Oncology · doi:10.1136/bmjonc-2023-000154 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
- Authors
- Goodwin, J. F., & Knudsen, K. E.
- Affiliations
- Thomas Jefferson University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Knudsen, Karen E.
- ORCID
- Knudsen, Karen E.
- Venue
- Cancer Discovery
- Published
- 2014-09-30
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1126-1139
- ISSN
- 2159-8274 (ISSN-L)
- 2159-8290
- PMC
- PMC4184981
- OpenAlex
- W2131077173
- Cited by
- 258
- References
- 117
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 30 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 38 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 1.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Cancer Discovery (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- The Medicine Forum (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Cancer Institute (R01CA159945, R01CA099996, P30CA056036)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › DNA Repair Mechanisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer-related Molecular Pathways
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Chromatin Remodeling and Cancer
- Keywords
- DNA-dependent protein kinase, DNA repair, DNA damage response, genome stability, transcriptional regulation, tumor progression, treatment response, prognostic factors, DNA-PK inhibitor, cancer therapy
- MeSH terms
- Animals, DNA Damage, DNA Repair, Enzyme Activation, Humans, Neoplasms, Transcription, Genetic, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, DNA-Activated Protein Kinase, Molecular Targeted Therapy
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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