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Oxytocin unlike vasopressin is a stress hormone in the rat.
Abstract
The functions of oxytocin in the female are thought to be confined to the processes of milk ejection and parturition. In this study the role of oxytocin in the body's response to stressful stimuli has been examined. Physical immobilization of rats and forced swimming caused large increases in the secretion of the hormone, whereas vasopressin levels remained unchanged. These findings classify oxytocin, in contrast to vasopressin, as a so-called 'stress hormone' and suggest its importance in processes other than those related to reproduction.
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“we cannot completely rule out interactions between differential endogenous OXT levels in EXP 1 and EXP 2 and treatment.”
From Oxytocin Enhancement of Emotional Empathy: Generalization Across Cultures and Effects on Amygdala Activity (2018) · cites this paper as Lang et al., 1983
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Oxytocin: The Great Facilitator of Life
Lee, H.-J., Macbeth, A. H., Pagani, J., & Young, W. S. (2009) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.pneurobio.2009.04.001 · Cited by 1,037
“…of Oxt are increased following physiological and psychological stresses, including forced swim, restraint, cold stress, shaker stress, hyperosmolarity and social stress (Engelmann et al., 1999; Gibbs, 1984; Hashiguchi et al., 1997; Jezova et al., 1995; Lang et al., 1983; Neumann et al., 2000).”
The oxytocin receptor: from intracellular signaling to behavior
Jurek, B., & Neumann, I. D. (2018) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00031.2017 · Cited by 999
Insel, T. R. (1992) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/0306-4530(92)90073-g · Cited by 487
Oxytocin in general anxiety and social fear: a translational approach
Neumann, I. D., & Slattery, D. A. (2016) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.06.004 · Cited by 468
Neumann, Wigger, Torner, Holsboer, & Landgraf (2000) · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2826.2000.00442.x · Cited by 452
Metadata
- Authors
- Lang, R. E., Heil, J. W. E., Ganten, D., Hermann, K., Unger, T., & Rascher, W.
- Affiliations
- Heidelberg University (DE)
- Venue
- Neuroendocrinology
- Publisher
- S. Karger AG
- Published
- 2008-03-27
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 314-316
- ISSN
- 0028-3835 (ISSN-L)
- 1423-0194
- OpenAlex
- W2072568231
- Cited by
- 304
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 8.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuroendocrinology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Keywords
- oxytocin, vasopressin, stress hormones, stress response, restraint stress, forced swim test, hormone secretion
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cold Temperature, Physical Exertion, Female, Immobilization, Male, Oxytocin, Rats, Inbred Strains, Stress, Physiological, Vasopressins, Rats
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