Cited by 11Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality ControlThyroid Disorders and TreatmentsGlycosylation and Glycoproteins Research

Variability among TSH Measurements Can Be Reduced by Combining a Glycoengineered Calibrator to Epitope-Defined Immunoassays

Open access
Donadio-Andréi, Sandrine, Chikh, Karim, Heuclin, Christine, Kuczewski, Elisabetta, Charrié, Anne, Gauchez, Anne-Sophie, Ronin, Catherine·2017·European Thyroid Journal

Abstract

Objectives: Measuring protein markers with variable glycosylation, such as thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), with high accuracy is not an easy task. Despite highly sensitive third-generation tests, discrepancies among TSH assays still remain unsolved and are the focus of important standardization efforts. Earlier work from our group showed that a lack of similarity in epitope expression between standards and samples may account for discordant hormone measurements. In this study, we aimed at producing a glycoengineered TSH with serum-type glycosylation and compared its immunological behavior to that of the international standards. Study Design: Recombinant glycoengineered TSH (rgTSH) was produced in glycoengineered Chinese hamster ovary cells to express a highly sialylated TSH and tested in newly designed assays. Two groups of assays targeting defined epitopes were constructed and TSH levels were estimated in a panel of 84 clinical samples (2.1-22.4 mIU/l) based on the use of the current 3rd IS 81/565, the 1st IRP 94/674 and rgTSH calibrations. Results: Calibration based on rgTSH was found to significantly reduce the percentage difference means of assays compared to the pituitary standard. We also found that a switch from a mIU/l (3rd IS 81/565) to ng/l (rgTSH) basis can be established within the normal as well as in the mid to upper normal range of TSH levels. Of interest, TSH assays targeting the main immunogenic region displayed variable TSH values, indicating that, in this region, epitopes should be defined for assays to deliver similar values. Conclusions: A glycoengineered TSH with serum-type glycosylation proved to be a new calibrator efficient in harmonizing TSH values.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1159/000449463

Cites

36 of 36 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. [4]Donadio-Andréi S, Chikh K, Iss C, Kuczewski E, Gauchez A-S, Ronin C, Charrié A. How significant is the TSH level in the circulation? Immuno Anal Biol Spéc. 2013;28:223–239. [Google Scholar]
  2. [31]Massart C, Charrié A, Sault C. Critères et contrôles de qualité. In: Massart C, editor. Immunoanalyse. De la théorie aux critères de choix en biologie clinique. Les Ulis: EDP Sciences; 2006. pp. 159–183. [Google Scholar]
  3. [35]Rafferty B, Gaines Das RE, World Health Organization Biologicals Unit; WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization . Report of an international collaborative study of the proposed 3rd international standard for thyroid-stimulating hormone, human, for immunoassays. Geneva: WHO; 2003. [Google Scholar]

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Donadio-Andréi, S., Chikh, K., Heuclin, C., Kuczewski, E., Charrié, A., Gauchez, A.-S., & Ronin, C.
Affiliations
  • 1
  • Laboratoire de recherche en cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (FR)
  • 5
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon (FR)
  • Inserm (FR)
Venue
European Thyroid Journal
Published
2016-12-22
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
3-11
ISSN
  • 2235-0640 (ISSN-L)
  • 2235-0802
OpenAlex
W2561145945
Cited by
11
References
36
Citations by year
2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1
FWCI
1.88
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • European Thyroid Journal (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Glycosylation and Glycoproteins Research
Keywords
thyroid-stimulating hormone, recombinant TSH, assay harmonization, calibrators, assay variability, CHO cells, international standards

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review