The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Lipoprotein(a), fibrin binding, and plasminogen activation.
Open accessAbstract
Lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) is a complex plasma lipoprotein in which apolipoprotein (apo) B-100 is covalently linked by a disulfide bridge to a unique apolipoprotein, apo(a). The cDNA of apo(a) has recently been isolated and sequenced, and a remarkable homology to human plasminogen has been noted. In this report, we demonstrate that, like plasminogen, Lp(a) binds to fibrin. In addition, Lp(a) competes with plasminogen and tissue-type plasminogen activator for fibrin binding. As a functional consequence of these binding properties, we show that Lp(a) attenuates the fibrin-dependent enhancement of tissue-type plasminogen activator activity against the native substrate, and does so as an uncompetitive inhibitor (Ki = 15 nM). Finally, we show that in a plasma milieu, Lp(a) attenuates clot lysis induced by tissue-type plasminogen activator. None of these effects was noted with low density lipoprotein free of apo(a). These data suggest that Lp(a) influences the fibrinolytic system and probably does so by virtue of the fibrin binding properties conferred by the kringle repeats of apo(a).
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Citations
Cites
cDNA sequence of human apolipoprotein(a) is homologous to plasminogen
McLean, J. W., Tomlinson, J. E., Kuang, W.-J., Eaton, D. L., Chen, E. Y., Fless, G. M., Scanu, A. M., & Lawn, R. M. (1987) · Nature · doi:10.1038/330132a0 · Cited by 1,886
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Cited by
Fibrinogen and fibrin structure and functions
MOSESSON, M. W. (2005) · Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1111/j.1538-7836.2005.01365.x · Cited by 1,695
The Response-to-Retention Hypothesis of Early Atherogenesis
Williams, K. J., & Tabas, I. (1995) · Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/01.atv.15.5.551 · Cited by 1,413
Nordestgaard, B. G., & Langsted, A. (2016) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.r071233 · Cited by 575
Schaefer, E. J. (1994) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1994.03510370051031 · Cited by 487
Lipoprotein (a): truly a direct prothrombotic factor in cardiovascular disease?
Boffa, M. B., & Koschinsky, M. L. (2016) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1194/jlr.r060582 · Cited by 309
Metadata
- Authors
- Loscalzo, J., Weinfeld, M., Fless, G. M., & Scanu, A. M.
- Venue
- Arteriosclerosis: An Official Journal of the American Heart Association, Inc.
- Published
- 1990-03
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 240-245
- ISSN
- 0276-5047 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2136145860
- Cited by
- 461
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 20.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
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- Loscalzo, J., Weinfeld, M., Fless, G. M., & Scanu, A. M. (1990). Lipoprotein(a), fibrin binding, and plasminogen activation. Arteriosclerosis: An Official Journal of the American Heart Association, Inc. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.atv.10.2.240
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.