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Cited by 645

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Expression and Regulation of ST2, an Interleukin-1 Receptor Family Member, in Cardiomyocytes and Myocardial Infarction

Open access
Weinberg, Ellen O., Shimpo, Masahisa, De Keulenaer, Gilles W., MacGillivray, Catherine, Tominaga, Shin-ichi, Solomon, Scott D., Rouleau, Jean-Lucien, Lee, Richard T.·2002·Circulation

Abstract

Background— We identified an interleukin-1 receptor family member, ST2, as a gene markedly induced by mechanical strain in cardiac myocytes and hypothesized that ST2 participates in the acute myocardial response to stress and injury. Methods and Results— ST2 mRNA was induced in cardiac myocytes by mechanical strain (4.7±0.9-fold) and interleukin-1β (2.0±0.2-fold). Promoter analysis revealed that the proximal and not the distal promoter of ST2 is responsible for transcriptional activation in cardiac myocytes by strain and interleukin-1β. In mice subjected to coronary artery ligation, serum ST2 was transiently increased compared with unoperated controls (20.8±4.4 versus 0.8±0.8 ng/mL, P <0.05). Soluble ST2 levels were increased in the serum of human patients (N=69) 1 day after myocardial infarction and correlated positively with creatine kinase ( r =0.41, P <0.001) and negatively with ejection fraction ( P =0.02). Conclusions— These data identify ST2 release in response to myocardial infarction and suggest a role for this innate immune receptor in myocardial injury.

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Crossref · 10.1161/01.cir.0000038705.69871.d9

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Metadata

Authors
Weinberg, E. O., Shimpo, M., De Keulenaer, G. W., MacGillivray, C., Tominaga, S.-I., Solomon, S. D., Rouleau, J.-L., & Lee, R. T.
Venue
Circulation
Published
2002-12-03
Volume
106
Issue
23
Pages
2961-2966
ISSN
  • 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4539
OpenAlex
W2084671075
Cited by
645
References
1
FWCI
1.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Expression and Regulation of ST2, an Interleukin-1 Receptor Family Member, in Cardiomyocytes and Myocardial Infarction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/01.cir.0000038705.69871.d9
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Weinberg, E. O., Shimpo, M., De Keulenaer, G. W., MacGillivray, C., Tominaga, S.-I., Solomon, S. D., Rouleau, J.-L., & Lee, R. T. (2002). Expression and Regulation of ST2, an Interleukin-1 Receptor Family Member, in Cardiomyocytes and Myocardial Infarction. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.cir.0000038705.69871.d9

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