The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and Left Ventricular Dysfunction After Successful Reperfusion
Abstract
Background— Glucose-insulin-potassium infusions are beneficial in uncomplicated patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) but are of unproven efficacy in AMI with left ventricular (LV) dysfunction because of volume requirements associated with glucose infusion. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a naturally occurring incretin with both insulinotropic and insulinomimetic properties that stimulate glucose uptake without the requirements for concomitant glucose infusion. Methods and Results— We investigated the safety and efficacy of a 72-hour infusion of GLP-1 (1.5 pmol/kg per minute) added to background therapy in 10 patients with AMI and LV ejection fraction (EF) <40% after successful primary angioplasty compared with 11 control patients. Echocardiograms were obtained after reperfusion and after the completion of the GLP-1 infusion. Baseline demographics and background therapy were similar, and both groups had severe LV dysfunction at baseline (LVEF=29±2%). GLP-1 significantly improved LVEF (from 29±2% to 39±2%, P <0.01), global wall motion score indexes (1.94±0.11→1.63±0.09, P <0.01), and regional wall motion score indexes (2.53±0.08→2.02±0.11, P <0.01) compared with control subjects. The benefits of GLP-1 were independent of AMI location or history of diabetes. GLP-1 was well tolerated, with only transient gastrointestinal effects. Conclusions— When added to standard therapy, GLP-1 infusion improved regional and global LV function in patients with AMI and severe systolic dysfunction after successful primary angioplasty.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“it has beneficial effects on left ventricular function after acute myocardial infarction (29) and on vasodilatation in healthy subjects and patients with type II DM and stable coronary disease (6, 32).”
From Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1, yohimbine, and nitrergic modulation on sympathetic and parasympathetic activity in humans (2008) · cites this paper as [29]
Citations
Cites
Recommendations for Quantitation of the Left Ventricle by Two-Dimensional Echocardiography
Schiller, N. B., Shah, P. M., Crawford, M., DeMaria, A. N., Devereux, R. B., Feigenbaum, H., Gutgesell, H. P., Reichek, N., Sahn, D. J., Schnittger, I., et al. (1989) · Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography · doi:10.1016/s0894-7317(89)80014-8 · Cited by 8,110
Malmberg, K., Rydén, L., Efendic, S., Herlitz, J., Nicol, P., Waldenstrom, A., Wedel, H., & Welin, L. (1995) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0735-1097(95)00126-k · Cited by 1,560
Leaf, A., Kang, J. X., Xiao, Y.-F., & Billman, G. E. (2003) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000069566.78305.33 · Cited by 605
Drucker, D. J. (1998) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diab.47.2.159 · Cited by 598
Metabolic Modulation of Acute Myocardial Infarction
Díaz, R., Paolasso, E., Piegas, L. S., Tajer, C. D., Moreno, M. G., Corvalán, R., Isea, J., Romero, G., & Collaborative Group (1998) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.98.21.2227 · Cited by 517
D'Alessio, D., Kahn, S., Leusner, C. R., & Ensinck, J. (1994) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci117225 · Cited by 309
van der Horst, I. C. C., Zijlstra, F., Hof, A. W. J. V. ’., Doggen, C. J. M., de Boer, M., Suryapranata, H., Hoorntje, J. C. A., Dambrink, J. E., Gans, R. O. B., & Bilo, H. J. G. (2003) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00830-1 · Cited by 259
Ritzel, R. A., �rskov, C., Holst, J. J., & Nauck, M. A. (1995) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/bf00401846 · Cited by 207
Insulin therapy as an adjunct toreperfusion after acute coronary ischemia
Sack, M. N., & Yellon, D. M. (2003) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00164-5 · Cited by 105
Glucose-Insulin-Potassium for Acute Myocardial Infarction
Apstein, C. S. (1998) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.98.21.2223 · Cited by 95
Kavianipour, M., Ehlers, M. R., Malmberg, K., Ronquist, G., Rydén, L., Wikström, G., & Gutniak, M. (2003) · Peptides · doi:10.1016/s0196-9781(03)00108-6 · Cited by 90
Glucose-Insulin-Potassium in Acute Myocardial Infarction
Apstein, C. S., & Taegtmeyer, H. (1997) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.96.4.1074 · Cited by 85
Metabolic support for the postischaemic heart
Taegtmeyer, H., & de Villalobos, D. (1995) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(95)91093-x · Cited by 48
Metabolic support during coronary reperfusion
Satler, L. F., Green, C. E., Kent, K. M., Pallas, R. S., Pearle, D. L., & Rackley, C. E. (1987) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/0002-8703(87)90306-1 · Cited by 39
Proof that glucose-insulin-potassium provides metabolic protection of ischaemic myocardium?
Opie, L. H. (1999) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(98)00385-7 · Cited by 35
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Drucker, D. J., & Nauck, M. A. (2006) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(06)69705-5 · Cited by 3,896
Yellon, D. M., & Hausenloy, D. J. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra071667 · Cited by 3,797
Biology of Incretins: GLP-1 and GIP
Baggio, L. L., & Drucker, D. J. (2007) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2007.03.054 · Cited by 3,639
The Physiology of Glucagon-like Peptide 1
Holst, J. J. (2007) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00034.2006 · Cited by 3,371
Lixisenatide in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Acute Coronary Syndrome
Pfeffer, M. A., Claggett, B., Diaz, R., Dickstein, K., Gerstein, H. C., Køber, L. V., Lawson, F. C., Ping, L., Wei, X., Lewis, E. F., et al. (2015) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1509225 · Cited by 2,409
Metadata
- Authors
- Nikolaidis, L. A., Mankad, S., Sokos, G. G., Miske, G., Shah, A., Elahi, D., & Shannon, R. P.
- Affiliations
- Allegheny General Hospital (US)
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 2004-03-02
- Volume
- 109
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 962-965
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W1968315455
- Cited by
- 901
- References
- 15
- Citations by year
- 2026: 9 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 25 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 38 · 2018: 37 · 2017: 46 · 2016: 48 · 2015: 63 · 2014: 71 · 2013: 80 · 2012: 92
- FWCI
- 16.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Circulation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Pittsburgh Foundation
- National Institutes of Health (5r01ag023125-05)
- National Institute on Aging (1 R01 AG023125)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
- Keywords
- glucagon-like peptide-1, acute myocardial infarction, left ventricular dysfunction, primary percutaneous coronary intervention, reperfusion, left ventricular ejection fraction, regional wall motion, incretin-based therapy, glucose-insulin-potassium infusion, systolic dysfunction
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Blood Glucose, Combined Modality Therapy, Glucagon-Like Peptides, Female, Glucagon, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Myocardial Infarction, Peptide Fragments, Pilot Projects, Safety, Stroke Volume, Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary, Ventricular Function, Left, Treatment Outcome, Diabetes Complications, Glucagon-Like Peptide 1
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review