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Cited by 745

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 40 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Changes in autonomic regulation induced by physical training in mild hypertension.

Open access
Pagani, M, Somers, V, Furlan, R, Dell'Orto, S, Conway, J, Baselli, G, Cerutti, S, Sleight, P, Malliani, A·1988·Hypertension

Abstract

The adaptive effects of physical training on cardiovascular control mechanisms were studied in 11 subjects with mild hypertension. In these subjects we assessed the gain of the heart period-systolic arterial pressure relationship in the unfit and the fit state by using 1) an open loop approach, whereby the gain is expressed by the slope of the regression of heart period as a function of systolic arterial pressure, during a phenylephrine-induced pressure rise and 2) a closed loop approach with proper simplification, whereby the gain is expressed by the index alpha, obtained through simultaneous spectral analysis of the spontaneous variabilities of heart period and systolic arterial pressure. Both methods indicated that training significantly increased the gain of the relationship between heart period and systolic arterial pressure at rest and reduced arterial pressure and increased heart period significantly. This gain was drastically reduced during bicycle exercise both in the unfit and fit state. In a second group of normotensive (n = 7; systolic pressure, 133 +/- 3 mm Hg) and hypertensive (n = 7; systolic pressure, 180 +/- 10 mm Hg) subjects undergoing 24-hour diagnostic continuous electrocardiographic and high fidelity arterial pressure monitoring, the index alpha was significantly reduced in the hypertensive group at rest. Furthermore, when analyzed continuously over the entire 24-hour period, this index underwent minute-to-minute changes with lower values during the day and higher values during the night. We propose the index alpha as a quantitative indicator of the changes in the gain of baroreceptor mechanisms occurring with physical training in mild hypertension and during a 24-hour period in ambulatory subjects.

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Metadata

Authors
Pagani, M., Somers, V, Furlan, R., Dell'Orto, S., Conway, J., Baselli, G., Cerutti, S., Sleight, P., & Malliani, A.
Venue
Hypertension
Published
1988-12
Volume
12
Issue
6
Pages
600-610
ISSN
  • 0194-911X (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4563
OpenAlex
W2059590433
Cited by
745
References
40
FWCI
6.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Changes in autonomic regulation induced by physical training in mild hypertension. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/01.hyp.12.6.600
The paper
Pagani, M., Somers, V, Furlan, R., Dell'Orto, S., Conway, J., Baselli, G., Cerutti, S., Sleight, P., & Malliani, A. (1988). Changes in autonomic regulation induced by physical training in mild hypertension. Hypertension. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.hyp.12.6.600

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.