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Cited by 549

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 71 of the 71 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Role of Integrins in Endothelial Mechanosensing of Shear Stress

Shyy, John Y.-J., Chien, Shu·2002·Circulation Research

Abstract

The focal pattern of atherosclerotic lesions in arterial vessels suggests that local blood flow patterns are important factors in atherosclerosis. Although disturbed flows in the branches and curved regions are proatherogenic, laminar flows in the straight parts are atheroprotective. Results from in vitro studies on cultured vascular endothelial cells with the use of flow channels suggest that integrins and the associated RhoA small GTPase play important roles in the mechanotransduction mechanism by which shear stress is converted to cascades of molecular signaling to modulate gene expression. By interacting dynamically with extracellular matrix proteins, the mechanosensitive integrins activate RhoA and many signaling molecules in the focal adhesions and cytoplasm. Through such mechanotransduction mechanisms, laminar shear stress upregulates genes involved in antiapoptosis, cell cycle arrest, morphological remodeling, and NO production, thus contributing to the atheroprotective effects. This review summarizes some of the recent findings relevant to these mechanotransduction mechanisms. These studies show that integrins play an important role in mechanosensing in addition to their involvement in cell attachment and migration.

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Metadata

Authors
Shyy, J. Y.-J., & Chien, S.
Venue
Circulation Research
Published
2002-11
Volume
91
Issue
9
Pages
769-775
ISSN
  • 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4571
OpenAlex
W2139615023
Cited by
549
References
71
FWCI
13.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Role of Integrins in Endothelial Mechanosensing of Shear Stress. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/01.res.0000038487.19924.18
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Shyy, J. Y.-J., & Chien, S. (2002). Role of Integrins in Endothelial Mechanosensing of Shear Stress. Circulation Research. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.0000038487.19924.18

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.