The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Genetic Disruption of Poly (ADP-Ribose) Synthetase Inhibits the Expression of P-Selectin and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
Abstract
Abstract —The nuclear enzyme poly (ADP-ribose) synthetase (PARS) has been shown to play an important role in the pathogenesis of ischemia/reperfusion injury and circulatory shock. The aim of this study was to investigate whether PARS activity may modulate endothelial-neutrophil interaction. We present evidence that genetic disruption of PARS provides protection against myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury by inhibiting the expression of P-selectin and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and, consequently, by inhibiting the recruitment of neutrophils into the jeopardized tissue. Furthermore, using in vitro studies, we demonstrate that in fibroblasts lacking a functional gene for PARS, cytokine-stimulated expression of ICAM-1 is significantly reduced compared with fibroblasts from animals with a normal genotype. Similarly, in cultured human endothelial cells, oxidative- or cytokine-dependent expression of P-selectin and ICAM-1 is reduced by pharmacological inhibition of PARS by 3-aminobenzamide. These findings provide the first direct evidence that PARS activation participates in neutrophil-mediated myocardial damage by regulating the expression of P-selectin and ICAM-1 in ischemic and reperfused myocardium, and they also provide the basis for a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of reperfusion injury.
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Szabó, C., Ischiropoulos, H., & Radi, R. (2007) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd2222 · Cited by 2,134
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Metadata
- Authors
- Zingarelli, B., Salzman, A. L., & Szabó, C.
- Venue
- Circulation Research
- Published
- 1998-07-13
- Volume
- 83
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 85-94
- ISSN
- 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4571
- OpenAlex
- W2116118256
- Cited by
- 334
- References
- 49
- FWCI
- 13.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Genetic Disruption of Poly (ADP-Ribose) Synthetase Inhibits the Expression of P-Selectin and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/01.res.83.1.85
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- Zingarelli, B., Salzman, A. L., & Szabó, C. (1998). Genetic Disruption of Poly (ADP-Ribose) Synthetase Inhibits the Expression of P-Selectin and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury. Circulation Research. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.res.83.1.85
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