The DOI matches its Crossref record, with a small difference in title or year; 76 of the 76 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Do the Apoe −/− and Ldlr −/– Mice Yield the Same Insight on Atherogenesis?
Open accessAbstract
Murine models of atherosclerosis are useful for investigating the environmental and genetic influences on lesion formation and composition. Apoe −/− and Ldlr −/− mice are the 2 most extensively used models. The models differ in important ways with respect to the precise mechanism by which their absence enhances atherosclerosis, including differences in plasma lipoproteins. The majority of the gene function studies have utilized only 1 model, with the results being generalized to atherogenic mechanisms. In only a relatively few cases have studies been conducted in both atherogenic murine models. This review will discuss important differences between the 2 atherogenic models and will point out studies that have been performed in the 2 models where results are comparable and those where different results were obtained.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“genetically modified ApoE- and Ldlr-deficient mice have higher plasma cholesterol levels (5 times and 2–3 times higher than controls, respectively) [114]”
From Cardiovascular disease models: A game changing paradigm in drug discovery and screening (2019) · cites this paper as [114]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Raise standards for preclinical cancer research
Begley, C. G., & Ellis, L. M. (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/483531a · Cited by 2,979 · cited 1×
“itive or false-negative results, which, if present, would compound the interpretation of the differences discussed below.(49)”
Plump, A. S., Smith, J. D., Hayek, T., Aalto-Setälä, K., Walsh, A., Verstuyft, J. G., Rubin, E. M., & Breslow, J. L. (1992) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90362-g · Cited by 2,263
Spontaneous Hypercholesterolemia and Arterial Lesions in Mice Lacking Apolipoprotein E
Zhang, S. H., Reddick, R. L., Piedrahita, J. A., & Maeda, N. (1992) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1411543 · Cited by 2,237
Tabas, I., Williams, K. J., & Borén, J. (2007) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.106.676890 · Cited by 1,399
Ishibashi, S., Brown, M. S., Goldstein, J. L., Gerard, R. D., Hammer, R. E., & Herz, J. (1993) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci116663 · Cited by 1,354
Local proliferation dominates lesional macrophage accumulation in atherosclerosis
Robbins, C. S., Hilgendorf, I., Weber, G. F., Theurl, I., Iwamoto, Y., Figueiredo, J.-L., Gorbatov, R., Sukhova, G. K., Gerhardt, L. M. S., Smyth, D., et al. (2013) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.3258 · Cited by 1,041
Subendothelial retention of atherogenic lipoproteins in early atherosclerosis
Skålén, K., Gustafsson, M., Rydberg, E. K., Hultén, L. M., Wiklund, O., Innerarity, T. L., & Borén, J. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature00804 · Cited by 1,019
Palinski, W., Hörkkö, S., Miller, E., Steinbrecher, U., Powell, H., Curtiss, L., & Witztum, J. (1996) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci118853 · Cited by 593
Murphy, A. J., Akhtari, M., Tolani, S., Pagler, T., Bijl, N., Kuo, C.-L., Wang, M., Sanson, M., Abramowicz, S., Welch, C., et al. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci57559 · Cited by 521
Praticò, D., Tangirala, R. K., Rader, D. J., Rokach, J., & FitzGerald, G. A. (1998) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/2685 · Cited by 501
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Roles of vascular oxidative stress and nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis
Förstermann, U., Xia, N., & Li, H. (2017) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.116.309326 · Cited by 1,519
NLRP3 Inflammasome and the IL-1 Pathway in Atherosclerosis
Grebe, A., Hoss, F., & Latz, E. (2018) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.118.311362 · Cited by 926
Daugherty, A., Tall, A. R., Daemen, M. J. A. P., Falk, E., Fisher, E. A. A., García‐Cardeña, G., Lusis, A. J., Owens, A. P., Rosenfeld, M. E., & Virmani, R. (2017) · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/atv.0000000000000062 · Cited by 322
Mechanisms of Action of trans Fatty Acids
Oteng, A., & Kersten, S. (2019) · Advances in Nutrition · doi:10.1093/advances/nmz125 · Cited by 331
Cardiovascular disease models: A game changing paradigm in drug discovery and screening
Savoji, H., Mohammadi, M. H., Rafatian, N., Toroghi, M. K., Wang, E. Y., Zhao, Y., Korolj, A., Ahadian, S., & Radisic, M. (2019) · Biomaterials · doi:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2018.09.036 · Cited by 223
Metadata
- Authors
- Getz, G. S., & Reardon, C. A.
- Affiliations
- University of Chicago (US)
- Venue
- Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology
- Published
- 2016-09
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1734-1741
- ISSN
- 1079-5642 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4636
- PMC
- PMC5001905
- OpenAlex
- W2471737803
- Cited by
- 198
- References
- 76
- Citations by year
- 2026: 19 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 20 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 2
- FWCI
- 9.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (R01HL131028, R01HL088420)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Keywords
- atherosclerosis, ApoE-deficient mice, Ldlr knockout mice, atherogenesis, serum lipoproteins, genetic susceptibility to atherosclerosis, model comparison
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Apolipoproteins E, Arteries, Coronary Artery Disease, Disease Models, Animal, Gene Expression Regulation, Lipoproteins, Lymphocytes, Macrophages, Phenotype, Receptors, LDL, Biomarkers, Mice, Knockout, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Atherosclerosis, Plaque, Atherosclerotic, Diet, High-Fat
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review