The DOI matches its Crossref record; 112 of the 112 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Autophagy in Ischemic Heart Disease
Open accessAbstract
Autophagy is a major catabolic pathway by which mammalian cells degrade and recycle macromolecules and organelles. It plays a critical role in removing protein aggregates, as well as damaged or excess organelles, to maintain intracellular homeostasis and to keep the cell healthy. In the heart, autophagy occurs at low levels under normal conditions, and defects in this process cause cardiac dysfunction and heart failure. However, this pathway is rapidly upregulated under environmental stress conditions, including ATP depletion, reactive oxygen species, and mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening. Although autophagy is enhanced in various pathophysiological conditions, such as during ischemia and reperfusion, the functional role of increased autophagy is not clear and is currently under intense investigation. In this review, we discuss the evidence for autophagy in the heart in response to ischemia and reperfusion, identify factors that regulate autophagy, and analyze the potential roles autophagy might play in cardiac cells.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
Mitochondrial Autophagy Is an HIF-1-dependent Adaptive Metabolic Response to Hypoxia
Zhang, H., Bosch-Marce, M., Shimoda, L. A., Tan, Y. S., Baek, J. H., Wesley, J. B., Gonzalez, F. J., & Semenza, G. L. (2008) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m800102200 · Cited by 1,601
RetractedSuppression of basal autophagy in neural cells causes neurodegenerative disease in mice
Hara, T., Nakamura, K., Matsui, M., Yamamoto, A., Nakahara, Y., Suzuki-Migishima, R., Yokoyama, M., Mishima, K., Saito, I., Okano, H., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04724 · Cited by 3,882
Levine, B., & Klionsky, D. J. (2004) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/s1534-5807(04)00099-1 · Cited by 3,678
Autophagy as a Regulated Pathway of Cellular Degradation
Klionsky, D. J., & Emr, S. D. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.290.5497.1717 · Cited by 3,608
Bcl-2 Antiapoptotic Proteins Inhibit Beclin 1-Dependent Autophagy
Pattingre, S., Tassa, A., Qu, X., Garuti, R., Liang, X. H., Mizushima, N., Packer, M., Schneider, M. D., & Levine, B. (2005) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.07.002 · Cited by 3,536
Loss of autophagy in the central nervous system causes neurodegeneration in mice
Komatsu, M., Waguri, S., Chiba, T., Murata, S., Iwata, J.-I., Tanida, I., Ueno, T., Koike, M., Uchiyama, Y., Kominami, E., et al. (2006) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04723 · Cited by 3,500
The role of autophagy during the early neonatal starvation period
Kuma, A., Hatano, M., Matsui, M., Yamamoto, A., Nakaya, H., Yoshimori, T., Ohsumi, Y., Tokuhisa, T., & Mizushima, N. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03029 · Cited by 2,865
Ravikumar, B., Vacher, C., Berger, Z., Davies, J. E., Luo, S., Oroz, L. G., Scaravilli, F., Easton, D. F., Duden, R., O'Kane, C. J., et al. (2004) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1362 · Cited by 2,347
Guidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy in higher eukaryotes
Klionsky, D. J., Abeliovich, H., Agostinis, P., Agrawal, D. K., Aliev, G., Askew, D. S., Baba, M., Baehrecke, E. H., Bahr, B. A., Ballabio, A., et al. (2008) · Autophagy · doi:10.4161/auto.5338 · Cited by 2,230
Self-citationAMP-activated/SNF1 protein kinases: conserved guardians of cellular energy
Hardie, D. G. (2007) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2249 · Cited by 2,216
Cited by
Molecular machinery and interplay of apoptosis and autophagy in coronary heart disease
Dong, Y., Chen, H., Gao, J., Liu, Y., Li, J., & Wang, J. (2019) · Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.yjmcc.2019.09.001 · Cited by 438
FoxO Transcription Factors Promote Autophagy in Cardiomyocytes
Sengupta, A., Molkentin, J. D., & Yutzey, K. E. (2009) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109.024406 · Cited by 428
Bcl‐2 and Bcl‐xL play important roles in the crosstalk between autophagy and apoptosis
Zhou, F., Yang, Y., & Xing, D. (2011) · The FEBS Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2010.07965.x · Cited by 424
Mitochondrial Metabolism in Aging Heart
Lesnefsky, E. J., Chen, Q., & Hoppel, C. L. (2016) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.116.307505 · Cited by 353
Wang, B., Nie, J., Wu, L., Hu, Y., Wen, Z., Dong, L., Zou, M.-H., Chen, C., & Wang, D. W. (2018) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.117.312317 · Cited by 334
Metadata
- Authors
- Gustafsson, A. B., & Gottlieb, R. A.
- Venue
- Circulation Research
- Published
- 2009-01-30
- Volume
- 104
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 150-158
- ISSN
- 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4571
- OpenAlex
- W2162542267
- Cited by
- 395
- References
- 112
- FWCI
- 16.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Autophagy in Ischemic Heart Disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/circresaha.108.187427
- The paper
- Gustafsson, A. B., & Gottlieb, R. A. (2009). Autophagy in Ischemic Heart Disease. Circulation Research. https://doi.org/10.1161/circresaha.108.187427
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
