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Cited by 264

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Oxidative Stress by Monoamine Oxidase Mediates Receptor-Independent Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis by Serotonin and Postischemic Myocardial Injury

Open access
Bianchi, Pascale, Kunduzova, Oxana, Masini, Emanuela, Cambon, Claudie, Bani, Daniele, Raimondi, Laura, Seguelas, Marie-Helene, Nistri, Silvia, Colucci, Wilson, Leducq, Nathalie, Parini, Angelo·2005·Circulation

Abstract

Background— Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine [5-HT]), released by activated platelets during cardiac ischemia, is metabolized by the mitochondrial enzyme monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A). Because hydrogen peroxide is one of the byproducts of 5-HT degradation by MAO-A, we investigated the potential role of reactive oxygen species generated by MAOs in 5-HT-dependent cardiomyocyte death and post-ischemia-reperfusion cardiac damage. Methods and Results— Treatment of isolated adult rat cardiomyocytes with 5-HT induced intracellular oxidative stress and cell apoptosis. The apoptotic cascade triggered by 5-HT involves release of cytochrome c, upregulation of proapoptotic Bax protein, and downregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl-2 protein. These effects were prevented by inhibition of amine transporter or MAO, antioxidants, or iron chelation. In contrast, cardiomyocyte apoptosis was only slightly affected by the 5-HT 2B receptor antagonist SB 206553. In vivo, inhibition of MAO-A largely reduced myocardial ultrastructural damage induced by 30 minutes of ischemia followed by 60 minutes of reperfusion in the rat heart. Cardioprotective effects of MAO inhibitors were associated with the prevention of postischemic oxidative stress, neutrophil accumulation, and mitochondrial-dependent cell death and were not reverted by SB 206553. Administration of MAO-A inhibitors during ischemia was still effective in preventing cardiac damage. Conclusions— Our results supply the first direct evidence that oxidative stress induced by MAO is responsible for receptor-independent apoptotic effects of 5-HT in cardiomyocytes and postischemic myocardial injury. These findings provide new insight into the mechanisms of 5-HT action in the heart and may constitute the basis for novel therapies.

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Crossref · 10.1161/circulationaha.104.528133

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Metadata

Authors
Bianchi, P., Kunduzova, O., Masini, E., Cambon, C., Bani, D., Raimondi, L., Seguelas, M.-H., Nistri, S., Colucci, W., Leducq, N., & Parini, A.
Venue
Circulation
Published
2005-11-22
Volume
112
Issue
21
Pages
3297-3305
ISSN
  • 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4539
OpenAlex
W2138567940
Cited by
264
References
26
FWCI
3.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Oxidative Stress by Monoamine Oxidase Mediates Receptor-Independent Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis by Serotonin and Postischemic Myocardial Injury. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/circulationaha.104.528133
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Bianchi, P., Kunduzova, O., Masini, E., Cambon, C., Bani, D., Raimondi, L., Seguelas, M.-H., Nistri, S., Colucci, W., Leducq, N., & Parini, A. (2005). Oxidative Stress by Monoamine Oxidase Mediates Receptor-Independent Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis by Serotonin and Postischemic Myocardial Injury. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.104.528133

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.