The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mechanisms of Cardiac Dysfunction Associated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Cancer Therapeutics
Open accessAbstract
Treatment of patients with cancer has changed radically over the last several years with the advent of “targeted therapeutics.” Whereas traditional chemotherapy was directed at all rapidly dividing cells, whether cancerous or not, today’s anticancer drugs are increasingly tailored to the specific genetics of each cancer. This targeted approach, predominantly via inhibition of tyrosine kinase activity, has markedly improved the management of cancers including chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), breast cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and colon carcinoma.1–5 Inhibitors of tyrosine kinases are of 2 classes: monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), typically targeting growth factor receptor tyrosine kinases, and small molecules, referred to as tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), targeting both receptor and nonreceptor tyrosine kinases. The goal of targeted therapy is to improve antitumor activity with fewer toxic side effects than traditional anticancer therapies; given the initial success of this approach, the number of targeted therapy drugs entering into development in the last 5 years has increased dramatically.6,7 However, several recent studies have revealed unanticipated side effects of targeted therapy, including left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and heart failure, the primary manifestations of cardiotoxicity we will be examining here.5,8,9 Herein, we will examine the potential risk of LV dysfunction of targeted therapy and the molecular mechanisms that underlie that risk. We will review the importance of tyrosine kinase signaling pathways both for oncogenesis and for the survival of normal cardiomyocytes. To understand basic mechanisms of cardiomyopathy of TKIs, it is critical to understand 2 general classes of toxicity. The first is “on-target” toxicity, wherein the tyrosine kinase target regulating cancer cell survival and/or proliferation (and therefore a good target in cancer therapy) also serves an important role in normal cardiomyocyte survival, and thus inhibition leads to myocardial dysfunction. “Off-target” toxicity occurs when a TKI leads to toxicity …
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Slamon, D. J., Clark, G. M., Wong, S. G., Levin, W. J., Ullrich, A., & McGuire, W. L. (1987) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3798106 · Cited by 11,760
Slamon, D. J., Leyland-Jones, B., Shak, S., Fuchs, H., Paton, V., Bajamonde, A., Fleming, T., Eiermann, W., Wolter, J., Pegram, M., et al. (2001) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200103153441101 · Cited by 11,500
Bevacizumab plus Irinotecan, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Hurwitz, H., Fehrenbacher, L., Novotny, W., Cartwright, T., Hainsworth, J., Heim, W., Berlin, J., Baron, A., Griffing, S., Holmgren, E., et al. (2004) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa032691 · Cited by 10,968
The protein kinase complement of the human genome
Manning, G., Whyte, D. B., Martinez, R., Hunter, T., & Sudarsanam, S. (2002) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1075762 · Cited by 8,145
Signal integration in the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response
Ron, D., & Walter, P. (2007) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm2199 · Cited by 6,296
Sunitinib versus Interferon Alfa in Metastatic Renal-Cell Carcinoma
Motzer, R. J., Hutson, T. E., Tomczak, P., Michaelson, M. D., Bukowski, R. M., Rixe, O., Oudard, S., Negrier, S., Szczylik, C., Kim, S. T., et al. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa065044 · Cited by 5,775
Sorafenib in Advanced Clear-Cell Renal-Cell Carcinoma
Escudier, B., Eisen, T., Stadler, W. M., Szczylik, C., Oudard, S., Siebels, M., Negrier, S., Chevreau, C., Solska, E., Desai, A. A., et al. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa060655 · Cited by 4,802
Angiogenesis in life, disease and medicine
Carmeliet, P. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04478 · Cited by 3,482
Lapatinib plus Capecitabine for HER2-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer
Geyer, C. E., Forster, J., Lindquist, D., Chan, S., Romieu, C. G., Pienkowski, T., Jagiello-Gruszfeld, A., Crown, J., Chan, A., Kaufman, B., et al. (2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa064320 · Cited by 3,425
Epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in lung cancer
Sharma, S. V., Bell, D. W., Settleman, J., & Haber, D. A. (2007) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2088 · Cited by 3,170
Cited by
Zamorano, J. L., Lancellotti, P., Rodriguez Muñoz, D., Aboyans, V., Asteggiano, R., Galderisi, M., Habib, G., Lenihan, D. J., Lip, G. Y. H., Lyon, A. R., et al. (2016) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehw211 · Cited by 2,544
Advances in Therapeutic Interventions for Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Humbert, M., Lau, E. M. T., Montani, D., Jaïs, X., Sitbon, O., & Simonneau, G. (2014) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.114.006974 · Cited by 342
Akt Signaling in Macrophage Polarization, Survival, and Atherosclerosis
Linton, M. F., Moslehi, J. J., & Babaev, V. R. (2019) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms20112703 · Cited by 285
De Angelis, A., Piegari, E., Cappetta, D., Marino, L., Filippelli, A., Berrino, L., Ferreira-Martins, J., Zheng, H., Hosoda, T., Rota, M., et al. (2010) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.109.895771 · Cited by 268
Cancer Therapy–Induced Cardiotoxicity: Basic Mechanisms and Potential Cardioprotective Therapies
Hahn, V. S., Lenihan, D. J., & Ky, B. (2014) · Journal of the American Heart Association · doi:10.1161/jaha.113.000665 · Cited by 264
Metadata
- Authors
- Chen, M. H., Kerkelä, R., & Force, T.
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 2008-07
- Volume
- 118
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 84-95
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W2157394282
- Cited by
- 379
- References
- 73
- FWCI
- 12.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mechanisms of Cardiac Dysfunction Associated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Cancer Therapeutics. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/circulationaha.108.776831
- The paper
- Chen, M. H., Kerkelä, R., & Force, T. (2008). Mechanisms of Cardiac Dysfunction Associated With Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Cancer Therapeutics. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.108.776831
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.