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Cited by 447

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Response to Ticagrelor in Clopidogrel Nonresponders and Responders and Effect of Switching Therapies: The RESPOND Study

Gurbel, Paul A., Bliden, Kevin P., Butler, Kathleen, Antonino, Mark J., Wei, Cheryl, Teng, Renli, Rasmussen, Lars, Storey, Robert F., Nielsen, Tonny, Eikelboom, John W., Sabe-Affaki, Georges, Husted, Steen, Kereiakes, Dean J., Henderson, David, Patel, Dharmendra V., Tantry, Udaya S.·2010·Circulation

Abstract

Background— The antiplatelet effects of the Platelet Inhibition and Patient Outcomes (PLATO) trial dose of ticagrelor in patients nonresponsive to clopidogrel and after they switch agents are unknown. Methods and Results— Patients with stable coronary artery disease on aspirin therapy received a 300-mg clopidogrel load; nonresponders were identified by light transmittance aggregometry. In a 2-way crossover design, nonresponders (n=41) and responders (n=57) randomly received clopidogrel (600 mg/75 mg once daily) or ticagrelor (180 mg/90 mg twice daily) for 14 days during period 1. In period 2, all nonresponders switched treatment; half of the responders continued the same treatment, whereas the others switched treatment. Inhibition of platelet aggregation was higher in nonresponders treated with ticagrelor compared with clopidogrel ( P <0.05). Treatment with ticagrelor among nonresponders resulted in a >10%, >30%, and >50% decrease in platelet aggregation from baseline in 100%, 75%, and 13% of patients, respectively. Platelet aggregation fell from 59±9% to 35±11% in patients switched from clopidogrel to ticagrelor and increased from 36±14% to 56±9% in patients switched from ticagrelor to clopidogrel ( P <0.0001 for both). Platelet reactivity was below the cut points previously associated with ischemic risk measured by light transmittance aggregometry, VerifyNow P2Y 12 assay, and vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein phosphorylation in 98% to 100% of patients after ticagrelor therapy versus 44% to 76% of patients after clopidogrel therapy. Conclusions— Ticagrelor therapy overcomes nonresponsiveness to clopidogrel, and its antiplatelet effect is the same in responders and nonresponders. Nearly all clopidogrel nonresponders and responders treated with ticagrelor will have platelet reactivity below the cut points associated with ischemic risk. Clinical Trial Registration— http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique Identifier: NCT00642811.

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Metadata

Authors
Gurbel, P. A., Bliden, K. P., Butler, K., Antonino, M. J., Wei, C., Teng, R., Rasmussen, L., Storey, R. F., Nielsen, T., Eikelboom, J. W., Sabe-Affaki, G., Husted, S., Kereiakes, D. J., Henderson, D., Patel, D. V., & Tantry, U. S.
Venue
Circulation
Published
2010-03-16
Volume
121
Issue
10
Pages
1188-1199
ISSN
  • 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4539
OpenAlex
W2170312517
Cited by
447
References
23
FWCI
40.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Response to Ticagrelor in Clopidogrel Nonresponders and Responders and Effect of Switching Therapies: The RESPOND Study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/circulationaha.109.919456
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Gurbel, P. A., Bliden, K. P., Butler, K., Antonino, M. J., Wei, C., Teng, R., Rasmussen, L., Storey, R. F., Nielsen, T., Eikelboom, J. W., Sabe-Affaki, G., Husted, S., Kereiakes, D. J., Henderson, D., Patel, D. V., & Tantry, U. S. (2010). Response to Ticagrelor in Clopidogrel Nonresponders and Responders and Effect of Switching Therapies: The RESPOND Study. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.109.919456

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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