2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation
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This section summarises the diagnostic and therapeutic steps discussed in the previous sections. The goal is to outline the most important steps in the management of patients with NSTE-ACS. In each individual patient, decision making should take into account the patient's history (e.g. age, comorbidities), clinical presentation (e.g. ongoing myocardial ischaemia, haemodynamic or electrical instability), findings obtained during the initial assessment (i.e. ECG, cardiac troponin), timing and expected risk-benefit ratio of available therapies (i.e. pharmacological, invasive assessment, revascularization).
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Diabetes in patients with cardiovascular disease results in worse clinical outcomes compared with individuals with normal glucose metabolism.
“This results in worse clinical outcomes compared with individuals with normal glucose metabolism.[30][31][32][33]”
From 2023 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes. (2023) · cites this paper as [31]
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- Authors
- Roffi, M., Patrono, C., Collet, J.-P., Mueller, C., Valgimigli, M., Andreotti, F., Bax, J. J., Borger, M. A., Brotons, C., Chew, D. P., Gencer, B., Hasenfuss, G., Kjeldsen, K., Lancellotti, P., Landmesser, U., Mehilli, J., Mukherjee, D., Storey, R. F., Windecker, S., ESC Scientific Document Group, Baumgartner, H., Gaemperli, O., Achenbach, S., Agewall, S., Badimon, L., Baigent, C., Bueno, H., Bugiardini, R., Carerj, S., Casselman, F., Cuisset, T., Erol, Ç., Fitzsimons, D., Halle, M., Hamm, C., Hildick-Smith, D., Huber, K., Iliodromitis, E., James, S., Lewis, B. S., Lip, G. Y. H., Piepoli, M. F., Richter, D., Rosemann, T., Sechtem, U., Steg, P. G., Vrints, C., Luis Zamorano, J., Zamorano, J. L., Aboyans, V., Achenbach, S., Agewall, S., Badimon, L., Barón-Esquivias, G., Baumgartner, H., Bax, J. J., Bueno, H., Carerj, S., Dean, V., Erol, Ç., Fitzsimons, D., Gaemperli, O., Kirchhof, P., Kolh, P., Lancellotti, P., Lip, G. Y., Nihoyannopoulos, P., Piepoli, M. F., Ponikowski, P., Roffi, M., Torbicki, A., Carneiro, A. V., Windecker, S., Chilingaryan, A., Weidinger, F., Najafov, R., Sinnaeve, P. R., Terzic, I., Postadzhiyan, A., Milicic, D., Eftychiou, C., Widimsky, P., Bang, L., El Etriby, A., Marandi, T., Pietilä, M., Kedev, S., Koning, R., Aladashvili, A., Neumann, F.-J., Tsioufis, K., Becker, D., Guðnason, T., Matetzky, S., Bolognese, L., Mussagaliyeva, A., Beishenkulov, M., Latkovskis, G., Serpytis, P., Pereira, B., Magri, C. J., Grosu, A., Abir-Khalil, S., Larsen, A. I., Budaj, A., Mimoso, J. M. V., Ginghina, C., Averkov, O., Nedeljkovic, M. A., Studencan, M., Barrabés, J. A., Held, C., Rickli, H., Peters, R. J., Mourali, M. S., Atalar, E., Swanson, N., & Parkhomenko, A.
- Affiliations
- Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (IT)
- Université Pierre-et-Marie-Curie (FR)
- University Hospital of Basel (CH)
- Erasmus MC (NL)
- University Hospital of Geneva (CH)
- ORCID
- Collet, Jean-Philippe
- Mueller, Christian
- Valgimigli, Marco
- Andreotti, Felicita
- Borger, Michael A.
- Brotons, Carlos
- Chew, Derek P.
- Hasenfuss, Gerd
- Landmesser, Ulf
- Mehilli, Julinda
- Mukherjee, Debabrata
- Storey, Robert F.
- Baigent, Colin
- Hamm, Christian
- James, Stefan
- Aboyans, Victor
- Kolh, Philippe
- Barrabés, José A
- Held, Claes
- Peters, Ron JG
- Venue
- European Heart Journal
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2016-01-14
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 267-315
- ISSN
- 0195-668X (ISSN-L)
- 1522-9645
- OpenAlex
- W2105397247
- Cited by
- 8,261
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 80 · 2025: 179 · 2024: 222 · 2023: 327 · 2022: 431 · 2021: 762 · 2020: 993 · 2019: 927 · 2018: 921 · 2017: 903 · 2016: 819 · 2015: 506 · 2014: 461 · 2013: 410 · 2012: 257
- FWCI
- 764.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- European Heart Journal (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Pure Amsterdam UMC (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- Research at the University of Copenhagen (University of Copenhagen) (publishedVersion)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (publishedVersion)
- ORBi (University of Liège) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- Bern Open Repository and Information System (University of Bern) (acceptedVersion)
- VBN Forskningsportal (Aalborg Universitet) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- BORIS (University Library Bern) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna) (submittedVersion)
- ENLIGHTEN (Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam) (submittedVersion)
- mediaTUM – the media and publications repository of the Technical University Munich (Technical University Munich) (submittedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- GRO (submittedVersion)
- Research Portal (Queen's University Belfast) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Acute Myocardial Infarction Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Coronary Interventions and Diagnostics
- Keywords
- acute coronary syndrome, non-ST-segment elevation, ST-elevation myocardial infarction, clinical management, risk stratification, reperfusion therapy, secondary prevention
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Anticoagulants, Humans, Myocardial Revascularization, Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors, Prognosis, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Time Factors, Risk Assessment, Acute Coronary Syndrome
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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