Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 421

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Blockade of Interleukin-17A Results in Reduced Atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein E–Deficient Mice

Open access
Smith, Emily, Prasad, Konkal-Matt R., Butcher, Matthew, Dobrian, Anca, Kolls, Jay K., Ley, Klaus, Galkina, Elena·2010·Circulation

Abstract

Background— T cells play an important role during the immune response that accompanies atherosclerosis. To date, the role for interleukin (IL)-17A in atherogenesis is not well defined. Here, we tested the hypothesis that atherosclerosis-prone conditions induce the differentiation of IL-17A–producing T cells, which in turn promote atherosclerosis. Methods and Results— IL-17A was found to be elevated in the plasma and tissues of apolipoprotein E–deficient ( Apoe −/− ) mice. IL-17A–expressing T cells were significantly increased in the aortas, spleen, and lamina propria of aged Apoe −/− mice compared with age-matched C57BL/6 mice. IL-17A + T cells resided in both adventitia and aortas of aged Apoe −/− mice fed a chow diet. Elevated levels of IL-17A + T cells were also detected in the aortas of 21-week-old Apoe −/− mice fed a Western diet for 15 weeks. IL-17A + T cells were characterized as predominantly CD4 + T helper 17 (Th17) cells and γδ + T cells. Blockade of IL-17A in Apoe −/− mice by use of adenovirus-produced IL-17 receptor A reduced plaque burden in Apoe −/− mice fed a Western diet for 15 weeks. In addition, the treatment diminished circulating IL-6 and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor levels and limited CXCL1 expression and macrophage content within the aortas. Conversely, IL-17A treatment of whole aorta isolated from Apoe −/− mice promoted aortic CXCL1 expression and monocyte adhesion in an ex vivo adhesion assay. Conclusions— These results demonstrate that atherosclerosis-prone conditions induce the differentiation of IL-17A–producing T cells. IL-17A plays a proatherogenic inflammatory role during atherogenesis by promoting monocyte/macrophage recruitment into the aortic wall.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1161/circulationaha.109.924886

Cites

8 of 8 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 8 references

Cited by

See all 421

Metadata

Authors
Smith, E., Prasad, K.-M. R., Butcher, M., Dobrian, A., Kolls, J. K., Ley, K., & Galkina, E.
Venue
Circulation
Published
2010-04-20
Volume
121
Issue
15
Pages
1746-1755
ISSN
  • 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4539
OpenAlex
W2167962196
Cited by
421
References
8
FWCI
15.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Blockade of Interleukin-17A Results in Reduced Atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein E–Deficient Mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/circulationaha.109.924886
The paper
Smith, E., Prasad, K.-M. R., Butcher, M., Dobrian, A., Kolls, J. K., Ley, K., & Galkina, E. (2010). Blockade of Interleukin-17A Results in Reduced Atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein E–Deficient Mice. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.109.924886

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.