The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Office, Home, and Ambulatory Blood Pressures as Predictors of Cardiovascular Risk
Abstract
Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) is considered as the gold standard of BP measurement although it has not been shown to be more strongly associated with cardiovascular risk than is home BP. Our objective was to compare the prognostic value of office, home, and ambulatory BP for cardiovascular risk in 502 participants examined in 1992 to 1996. The end point was a composite of cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure hospitalization, and coronary intervention. We assessed the prognostic value of each BP in multivariable-adjusted Cox models. The likelihood χ2 ratio value was used to test whether the addition of a BP variable improved the model’s goodness of fit. After a follow-up of 16.1±3.9 years, 70 participants (13.9%) had experienced ≥1 cardiovascular event. Office (systolic/diastolic hazard ratio per 1/1 mm Hg increase in BP, 1.024/1.018; systolic/diastolic 95% confidence interval, 1.009–1.040/0.994–1.043), home (hazard ratio, 1.029/1.028; 95% confidence interval, 1.013–1.045/1.005–1.052), and 24-hour ambulatory BP (hazard ratio, 1.033/1.049; 95% confidence interval, 1.019–1.047/1.023–1.077) were predictive of cardiovascular events. When all 3 BP variables were included in the model simultaneously, only systolic/diastolic ambulatory BP was a significant predictor of cardiovascular events (P=0.002/<0.001). Home systolic/diastolic BP improved the fit of the model only marginally when added to a model including office BP (χ2=3.0/4.0, P=0.09/0.047). Ambulatory BP, however, improved the fit of model more clearly when added to office and home BP (χ2=9.0/12.3, P=0.001/<0.001). Our findings suggest that ambulatory BP is prognostically superior to office and home BP.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Similar data have been reported for major cardiovascular events in the IDHOCO database and in the HONEST Study [38,39].”
Citations
Cites
2013 ESH/ESC Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension
Authors Task Force Members, Mancia, G., Fagard, R., Narkiewicz, K., Redon, J., Zanchetti, A., Böhm, M., Christiaens, T., Cífková, R., Backer, G. D., et al. (2013) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/eht151 · Cited by 13,739
Cardiovascular Survey Methods.
Rose, G., & Blackburn, H. (1968) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-69-6-1335_2 · Cited by 3,090
European Society of hypertension position paper on ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
O’Brien, E., Parati, G., Stergiou, G., Asmar, R., Beilin, L., Bilo, G., Clement, D., de la Sierra, A., de Leeuw, P., Dolan, E., et al. (2013) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/hjh.0b013e328363e964 · Cited by 1,419
Prognostic Value of Ambulatory Blood-Pressure Recordings in Patients with Treated Hypertension
Clement, D. L., De Buyzere, M. L., De Bacquer, D. A., de Leeuw, P. W., Duprez, D. A., Fagard, R. H., Gheeraert, P. J., Missault, L. H., Braun, J. J., Six, R. O., et al. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa022273 · Cited by 1,085
Sega, R., Facchetti, R., Bombelli, M., Cesana, G., Corrao, G., Grassi, G., & Mancia, G. (2005) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000160923.04524.5b · Cited by 1,009
Weber, M. A., Schiffrin, E. L., White, W. B., Mann, S., Lindholm, L. H., Kenerson, J. G., Flack, J. M., Carter, B. L., Materson, B. J., Ram, C. V. S., et al. (2014) · The Journal of Clinical Hypertension · doi:10.1111/jch.12237 · Cited by 986
Ohkubo, T., Imai, Y., Tsuji, I., Nagai, K., Kato, J., Kikuchi, N., Nishiyama, A., Aihara, A., Sekino, M., Kikuya, M., et al. (1998) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/00004872-199816070-00010 · Cited by 746
Management of hypertension: summary of NICE guidance
Krause, T., Lovibond, K., Caulfield, M. J., McCormack, T., Williams, B., & on behalf of the Guideline Development Group (2011) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.d4891 · Cited by 481
O'Brien, E. T., Mee, F. I., Atkins, N., & Thomas (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 409
Niiranen, T. J., Hänninen, M.-R., Johansson, J., Reunanen, A., & Jula, A. M. (2010) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/hypertensionaha.109.149336 · Cited by 390
Self-citation
Cited by
Sorted by citations
High blood pressure and cardiovascular disease
Fuchs, F. D., & Whelton, P. K. (2020) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/hypertensionaha.119.14240 · Cited by 1,948
Self‐Powered Pulse Sensor for Antidiastole of Cardiovascular Disease
Ouyang, H., Tian, J., Sun, G., Zou, Y., Liu, Z., Li, H., Zhao, L., Shi, B., Fan, Y., Fan, Y., et al. (2017) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201703456 · Cited by 470
Hoshide, S., Yano, Y., Haimoto, H., Yamagiwa, K., Uchiba, K., Nagasaka, S., Matsui, Y., Nakamura, A., Fukutomi, M., Eguchi, K., et al. (2016) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/hypertensionaha.116.07201 · Cited by 235
Parati, G., Bilo, G., Κόλλιας, Α., Pengo, M. F., Ochoa, J. E., Castiglioni, P., Stergiou, G. S., Mancia, G., Asayama, K., Asmar, R. G., et al. (2023) · Journal of Hypertension · doi:10.1097/hjh.0000000000003363 · Cited by 242
Tientcheu, D., Ayers, C., Das, S. R., McGuire, D., de Lemos, J. A., Khera, A., Kaplan, N., Victor, R., & Vongpatanasin, W. (2015) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.09.007 · Cited by 202
Metadata
- Authors
- Niiranen, T. J., Mäki, J., Puukka, P., Karanko, H., & Jula, A. M.
- Affiliations
- Turku University Hospital (FI)
- Venue
- Hypertension
- Published
- 2014-08
- Volume
- 64
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 281-286
- ISSN
- 0194-911X (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4563
- OpenAlex
- W2129391087
- Cited by
- 143
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 5
- FWCI
- 10.36
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Hypertension (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- STM:n Hallinnonalan avoin julkaisuarkisto (Julkari) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Sodium Intake and Health
- Keywords
- home blood pressure, office blood pressure, cardiovascular risk, cardiovascular events, prognostic value, cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure hospitalization, coronary intervention
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Blood Pressure, Blood Pressure Determination, Cardiovascular Diseases, Female, Humans, Hypertension, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review