Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 1,339

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Structural Realism after the Cold War

Waltz, Kenneth N.·2000·International Security

Abstract

July 01 2000 Structural Realism after the Cold War Kenneth N. Waltz Kenneth N. Waltz Former Ford Professor of Political Science at the University of California, Berkeley, is a Research Associate of the Institute of War and Peace Studies and Adjunct Professor at Columbia University. Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar Author and Article Information Kenneth N. Waltz Former Ford Professor of Political Science at the University of California, Berkeley, is a Research Associate of the Institute of War and Peace Studies and Adjunct Professor at Columbia University. Online ISSN: 1531-4804 Print ISSN: 0162-2889 © 2000 President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology2000 International Security (2000) 25 (1): 5–41. https://doi.org/10.1162/016228800560372 Cite Icon Cite Permissions Share Icon Share Facebook Twitter LinkedIn MailTo Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Search Site Citation Kenneth N. Waltz; Structural Realism after the Cold War. International Security 2000; 25 (1): 5–41. doi: https://doi.org/10.1162/016228800560372 Download citation file: Ris (Zotero) Reference Manager EasyBib Bookends Mendeley Papers EndNote RefWorks BibTex toolbar search Search Dropdown Menu toolbar search search input Search input auto suggest filter your search All ContentAll JournalsInternational Security Search Advanced Search This content is only available as a PDF. © 2000 President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology2000 Article PDF first page preview Close Modal You do not currently have access to this content.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1162/016228800560372

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 45

  1. 10.1017/S0020818300028186 · DOI · Paper page
  2. 10.1162/016228899560130 · DOI · Paper page
  3. 10.2307/2539150 · DOI · Paper page
  4. 10.2307/2952172 · DOI · Paper page
  5. 10.2307/1960861 · DOI · Paper page
  6. 10.1017/S1049096500051866 · DOI
  7. 10.2307/1952369 · doi:10.2307/1952369
  8. 10.2307/2539197 · DOI · Paper page
  9. 10.2307/2539195 · DOI · Paper page
  10. Carr Edward Hallett, 1946, Harper and Row, 129
  11. McDougall Quoted, 1997, Houghton Mifflin, 36
  12. Turregano Clemson G., 1994, Journal of Political Science, 22, 15
  13. Beinart Peter, 1998, New Republic, 27
  14. Michael Straight Quoted, 1945, P. Putnam's Sons, 1
  15. Morgenthau Hans J., 1973, Knopf, 248
  16. 10.1177/0022343399036004003 · DOI · Paper page
  17. 10.1162/002081898550626 · DOI · Paper page
  18. 10.1177/0022343396033001003 · doi:10.1177/0022343396033001003
  19. Waltz Kenneth N., Journal of Peace Research
  20. de Tocqueville Alexis, 1988, Harper Perennial, 446
  21. Waltz Kenneth N., 1967, Journal of International Affairs, 21, 219
  22. 10.1080/09636419309347537 · DOI
  23. 10.2307/2539214 · DOI · Paper page
  24. 10.1080/01636609809550295 · doi:10.1080/01636609809550295
  25. 10.1080/00396339508442775 · doi:10.1080/00396339508442775
  26. Black J.L., 2000, Rowman and Littlefield, 5
  27. Keohane Robert O., 1989, Westview, 15
  28. Krasner Stephen D., 1991, World Politics, 43, 234
  29. 10.1080/09692299408434265 · DOI
  30. Robert Tucker Quoted, 1985, Council on Religious and International Affairs, 5
  31. 10.1080/09636419608429275 · doi:10.1080/09636419608429275
  32. 10.1162/016228899560031 · DOI · Paper page
  33. 10.2307/1959937 · DOI · Paper page
  34. Story Cover, 1991, U.S. News and World Report, 28
  35. 10.2307/2539283 · doi:10.2307/2539283
  36. 10.2307/2600765 · DOI · Paper page
  37. Delors Jacques, 1991, Survival, 33, 106
  38. Nuclear parity is reached when countries have second-strike forces. It does not require quantitative or qualitative equality of forces. See Waltz, “Nuclear Myths and Political Realities,” American Political Science Review, Vol.84, No.3 (September 1990). · DOI · Paper page
  39. Develop Nuclear Weapons The Capability, 1994, Ministry of Foreign Affairs Secret Document in, 1969, 1
  40. Sanger David E., 1994, New York Times, 10
  41. Green Michael J., 1998, Access Asia Review, 2
  42. 1994, Journal of East Asian Affairs, 7, 364
  43. 10.1080/00396339608442845 · DOI
  44. Gaddis, 1998, Survival, 40, 147
  45. 10.2307/204817 · doi:10.2307/204817

Cited by

See all 1,339

Metadata

Authors
Waltz, K. N.
Venue
International Security
Published
2000-07
Volume
25
Issue
1
Pages
5-41
ISSN
  • 0162-2889 (ISSN-L)
  • 1531-4804
OpenAlex
W1993168403
Cited by
1,339
References
0
FWCI
208.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Structural Realism after the Cold War. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1162/016228800560372
The paper
Waltz, K. N. (2000). Structural Realism after the Cold War. International Security. https://doi.org/10.1162/016228800560372

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.