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Alternating and Synchronous Rhythms in Reciprocally Inhibitory Model Neurons
Abstract
We study pacemaker rhythms generated by two nonoscillatory model cells that are coupled by inhibitory synapses. A minimal ionic model that exhibits postinhibitory rebound (PIR) is presented. When the post-synaptic conductance depends instantaneously on presynaptic potential the classical alternating rhythm is obtained. Using phase-plane analysis we identify two underlying mechanisms, “release” and “escape,” for the out-of-phase oscillation. When the postsynaptic conductance is not instantaneous but decays slowly, the two cells can oscillate synchronously with no phase difference. In each case, different stable activity patterns can coexist over a substantial parameter range.
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Citations
Cited by
Mechanisms of Gamma Oscillations
Buzsáki, G., & Wang, X.-J. (2012) · Annual Review of Neuroscience · doi:10.1146/annurev-neuro-062111-150444 · Cited by 2,796
Self-citationSynaptic mechanisms of synchronized gamma oscillations in inhibitory interneuron networks
Bartos, M., Vida, I., & Jonas, P. (2007) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2044 · Cited by 2,070
Neurophysiological and Computational Principles of Cortical Rhythms in Cognition
Wang, X.-J. (2010) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00035.2008 · Cited by 1,939
Self-citationA Recurrent Network Mechanism of Time Integration in Perceptual Decisions
Wong, K.-F., & Wang, X.-J. (2006) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.3733-05.2006 · Cited by 1,029
Self-citationSynaptic basis of cortical persistent activity: the importance of NMDA receptors to working memory
Wang, X.-J. (1999) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.19-21-09587.1999 · Cited by 859
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Metadata
- Authors
- Wang, X.-J., & Rinzel, J.
- Venue
- Neural Computation
- Publisher
- MIT Press - Journals
- Published
- 1992-01
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 84-97
- ISSN
- 0899-7667 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-888X
- OpenAlex
- W2074911271
- Cited by
- 590
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 6.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Wang, X.-J., & Rinzel, J. (1992). Alternating and Synchronous Rhythms in Reciprocally Inhibitory Model Neurons. Neural Computation. https://doi.org/10.1162/neco.1992.4.1.84
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