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Cited by 906

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Multinational Enterprises, International Trade, and Productivity Growth: Firm-Level Evidence from the United States

Keller, Wolfgang, Yeaple, Stephen R·2009·Review of Economics and Statistics

Abstract

We estimate international technology spillovers to U.S. manufacturing firms via imports and foreign direct investment (FDI) between 1987 and 1996. In contrast to earlier work, our results suggest that FDI leads to substantial productivity gains for domestic firms. The size of FDI spillovers is economically important, accounting for about 14% of productivity growth in U.S. firms between 1987 and 1996. FDI spillovers are particularly strong in high-tech sectors, whereas they are largely absent in low-tech sectors. Small firms with low productivity benefit more from FDI spillovers than larger productivity firms with more productivity do. The evidence for import spillovers is much weaker.

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Metadata

Authors
Keller, W., & Yeaple, S. R.
Venue
Review of Economics and Statistics
Published
2009-11
Volume
91
Issue
4
Pages
821-831
ISSN
  • 0034-6535 (ISSN-L)
  • 1530-9142
OpenAlex
W3124671068
Cited by
906
References
3
FWCI
154.14
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Multinational Enterprises, International Trade, and Productivity Growth: Firm-Level Evidence from the United States. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1162/rest.91.4.821
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Keller, W., & Yeaple, S. R. (2009). Multinational Enterprises, International Trade, and Productivity Growth: Firm-Level Evidence from the United States. Review of Economics and Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest.91.4.821

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.