Three remarks on perceptual learning
Abstract
This essay makes three points. (1) From the failure of perceptual learning to transfer when stimulus parameters are changed, it cannot necessarily be concluded that the site of learning is distal: rather, the learning may be central and the specificity may lie in what is learnt. (2) Mere exposure to a stimulus may not be sufficient for learning: even in the absence of explicit feedback, other sources of information are often available in a perceptual learning task. (3) Procedural learning may sometimes be apparent only after a delay: this phenomenon has a long history and is known as reminiscence.
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Perceptual learning can be specific by virtue of what is learned (in this case, the LIP decision variable) and need not involve changes in the sensory representation (direction-selective responses in area MT).
“which is consistent with the idea that perceptual learning can be specific by virtue of what is learned (in this case, the LIP decision variable) and need not involve changes in the sensory representation (direction-selective responses in area MT)3.”
From Neural correlates of perceptual learning in a sensory-motor, but not a sensory, cortical area (2008) · cites this paper as [3]
The stimulus specificity of perceptual learning does not necessarily imply changes in primary sensory cortex.
“provides additional evidence that the stimulus specificity of perceptual learning does not necessarily imply changes in primary sensory cortex3, 4.”
From Neural correlates of perceptual learning in a sensory-motor, but not a sensory, cortical area (2008) · cites this paper as [3]
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Batson, M. A., Watanabe, T., Seitz, A. R., & Beer, A. (2011) · Seeing and Perceiving · doi:10.1163/187847611x603738 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Pilly, P. K., Grossberg, S., & Seitz, A. R. (2009) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/j.visres.2009.09.022 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Perceptual Learning in a Nonretinotopic Frame of Reference
Otto, T. U., Öğmen, H., & Herzog, M. H. (2010) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/0956797610376074 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Mollon, J. D., & Danilova, M. V.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Pavlov Institute of Physiology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (RU)
- Venue
- Spatial Vision
- Publisher
- Walter de Gruyter GmbH
- Published
- 1996
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 51-58
- ISSN
- 0169-1015 (ISSN-L)
- 1568-5683
- OpenAlex
- W2044323861
- Cited by
- 175
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 2.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Spatial Vision (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Tactile and Sensory Interactions
- Keywords
- perceptual learning, transfer of learning, explicit feedback, procedural learning, reminiscence
- MeSH terms
- Humans, Learning, Orientation, Visual Perception
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