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The International Workshop on Meibomian Gland Dysfunction: Report of the Definition and Classification Subcommittee

Open access
Nelson, J. Daniel, Shimazaki, Jun, Benitez-del-Castillo, Jose M., Craig, Jennifer P., McCulley, James P., Den, Seika, Foulks, Gary N.·2011·Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science

Abstract

Recommended definition of MGD: Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) is a chronic, diffuse abnormality of the meibomian glands, commonly characterized by terminal duct obstruction and/or qualitative/quantitative changes in the glandular secretion. This may result in alteration of the tear film, symptoms of eye irritation, clinically apparent inflammation, and ocular surface disease. Previous definitions and criteria of MGD: There is no firmly established definition of MGD published in the literature. Most researchers have used a criterion-based approach to describe the condition, with combinations of objective findings and measurements. Anatomic changes of the lid margin, expressibility of meibomian lipids, gland dropout by meibography, evaporimetry, and meibometry are most commonly used.

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Metadata

Authors
Nelson, J. D., Shimazaki, J., Benitez-del-Castillo, J. M., Craig, J. P., McCulley, J. P., Den, S., & Foulks, G. N.
Venue
Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science
Published
2011-03-30
Volume
52
Issue
4
Pages
1930
ISSN
  • 0146-0404 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-5783
OpenAlex
W2163785631
Cited by
877
References
1
FWCI
28.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The International Workshop on Meibomian Gland Dysfunction: Report of the Definition and Classification Subcommittee. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1167/iovs.10-6997b
The paper
Nelson, J. D., Shimazaki, J., Benitez-del-Castillo, J. M., Craig, J. P., McCulley, J. P., Den, S., & Foulks, G. N. (2011). The International Workshop on Meibomian Gland Dysfunction: Report of the Definition and Classification Subcommittee. Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.10-6997b

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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