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Cited by 256

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 20 of the 20 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Efficient clearance of non-transferrin-bound iron by rat liver. Implications for hepatic iron loading in iron overload states.

Open access
Brissot, P, Wright, T L, Ma, W L, Weisiger, R A·1985·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

In hemochromatosis and other disorders associated with iron overload, a significant fraction of the total iron in plasma circulates in the form of low molecular weight complexes not bound to transferrin. Efficient and unregulated clearance of this form of iron by the liver may account for the hepatic iron loading and toxicity that characterize these diseases. We tested this possibility by examining the hepatic removal process for representative iron complexes in the single-pass perfused rat liver. Hepatic uptake of both ferrous and ferric 55Fe from ultrafiltered human serum was found to be highly efficient and effectively irreversible (single-pass extraction of 1 microM iron, 58-75%). Similar high efficiencies were seen for iron complexed to specific physiologic and nonphysiologic coordinators, including histidine, citrate, fructose, oxalate and glutamate, and tricine. Because of lower plasma flow rates, single-pass extraction of these iron complexes in vivo should be even greater. Autoradiography confirmed that most iron had been removed by parenchymal cells. Hepatic removal from Krebs-tricine buffer was saturable with similar kinetic parameters for ferrous and ferric iron (apparent Km, 14-22 microM; V max, 24-38 nmol min-1 g liver-1). These findings suggest that high levels of non-transferrin-bound iron in plasma may be an important cause of hepatic iron loading in iron overload states.

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Metadata

Authors
Brissot, P., Wright, T. L., Ma, W. L., & Weisiger, R. A.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
1985-10-01
Volume
76
Issue
4
Pages
1463-1470
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2091806624
Cited by
256
References
20
FWCI
4.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Efficient clearance of non-transferrin-bound iron by rat liver. Implications for hepatic iron loading in iron overload states. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci112125
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Brissot, P., Wright, T. L., Ma, W. L., & Weisiger, R. A. (1985). Efficient clearance of non-transferrin-bound iron by rat liver. Implications for hepatic iron loading in iron overload states. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci112125

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.