The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evidence against either a premature stop codon or the absence of obese gene mRNA in human obesity.
Open accessAbstract
Obese (ob) gene expression in abdominal subcutaneous adipocytes from lean and obese humans was examined. The full coding region of the ob gene was isolated from a human adipocyte cDNA library. Translation of the insert confirmed the reported amino acid sequence. There was no difference in the sequence of an reverse transcription PCR product of the coding region from five lean and five obese subjects. The nonsense mutation in the ob mouse which results in the conversion of arginine 105 to a stop codon was not present in human obesity. In all 10 human cDNAs, arginine 105 was encoded by CGG, consequently two nucleotide substitutions would be required to result in a stop codon. To compare the amount of ob gene expression in lean and obese individuals, radiolabed primer was used in the PCR reaction with beta-actin as a control. There was 72% more ob gene expression (P < 0.01) in eight obese subjects (body mass index, BMI = 42.8 +/- 2.7) compared to eight lean controls (BMI = 22.4 +/- 0.8). Regression analysis indicated a positive correlation between BMI and the amount of ob message (P < 0.005). There was no difference in the amount of beta-actin expression in the two groups. These results provide evidence that ob gene expression is increased in human obesity; furthermore, the mutations present in the mouse ob gene were not detected in the human mRNA population.
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Cites
Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue
Zhang, Y., Proenca, R., Maffei, M., Barone, M., Leopold, L., & Friedman, J. M. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/372425a0 · Cited by 13,419
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Cited by
Serum Immunoreactive-Leptin Concentrations in Normal-Weight and Obese Humans
Considine, R. V., Sinha, M. K., Heiman, M. L., Kriauciunas, A., Stephens, T. W., Nyce, M. R., Ohannesian, J. P., Marco, C. C., McKee, L. J., Bauer, T. L., et al. (1996) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199602013340503 · Cited by 6,326
Self-citationIdentification and expression cloning of a leptin receptor, OB-R.
Tartaglia, L. A., Dembski, M., Weng, X., Deng, N., Culpepper, J., Devos, R., Richards, G. J., Campfield, L. A., Clark, F. T., Deeds, J., et al. (1995) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90151-5 · Cited by 3,496
Campfield, L. A., Smith, F. J., Guisez, Y., Devos, R., & Burn, P. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7624778 · Cited by 3,243
Congenital leptin deficiency is associated with severe early-onset obesity in humans
Montague, C. T., Farooqi, I. S., Whitehead, J. P., Soos, M. A., Rau, H., Wareham, N. J., Sewter, C. P., Digby, J. E., Mohammed, S. N., Hurst, J. A., et al. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/43185 · Cited by 2,936
Frederich, R. C., Hamann, A., Anderson, S., Löllmann, B., Lowell, B. B., & Flier, J. S. (1995) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1295-1311 · Cited by 1,660
Metadata
- Authors
- Considine, R. V., Considine, E. L., Williams, C. J., Nyce, M. R., Magosin, S. A., Bauer, T. L., Rosato, E. L., Colberg, J., & Caro, J. F.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Published
- 1995-06-01
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2986-2988
- ISSN
- 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2048078221
- Cited by
- 354
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 57.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evidence against either a premature stop codon or the absence of obese gene mRNA in human obesity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci118007
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- Considine, R. V., Considine, E. L., Williams, C. J., Nyce, M. R., Magosin, S. A., Bauer, T. L., Rosato, E. L., Colberg, J., & Caro, J. F. (1995). Evidence against either a premature stop codon or the absence of obese gene mRNA in human obesity. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci118007
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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