Cited by 83Occupational Therapy Practice and ResearchPsychiatric care and mental health servicesArt Therapy and Mental Health

Living in a Glasshouse: Exploring Occupational Alienation

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Bryant, Wendy, Craik, Christine, McKay, Elizabeth A.·2004·Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy

Abstract

Background. Community mental health care has shifted focus from resettlement to empowerment, reflecting a wider agenda for social inclusion. Purpose. This study evaluated mental health day services from the perspectives of thirty-nine clients. Method. Data analysis of the four focus groups explored the implications for occupational therapy. The data collected were subjected to constant comparative analysis and theoretical sampling. Results. Participants described how mental health day services structured their day and enabled access to support networks. However, many perceived aspects of the services as fostering their dependence and threatening sessions they valued. This dependency led to them feeling alienated and wishing to seek greater influence over decisions about their current and future life. The concept of occupational alienation was used to further interpret their situation. Practice Implications. Occupational therapy could overcome occupational alienation experienced by mental health day service clients, through the development of services within and beyond day services which promote a sense of belonging and offers meaningful occupation.

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Authors
Bryant, W., Craik, C., & McKay, E. A.
Affiliations
Brunel University of London (GB)
Venue
Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Published
2004-12
Volume
71
Issue
5
Pages
282-289
ISSN
  • 0008-4174 (ISSN-L)
  • 1911-9828
OpenAlex
W423675046
Cited by
83
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
FWCI
4.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Brunel University Research Archive (BURA) (Brunel University London) (submittedVersion)
  • Research Output (Edinburgh Napier University) (submittedVersion)
  • Edinburgh Napier Research Repository (Edinburgh Napier University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
World Health Organization
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Therapy Practice and Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Conservation › Art Therapy and Mental Health
Keywords
occupational alienation, community mental health services, customer perspective, social inclusion, client empowerment, dependency, meaningful occupations, sense of belonging, social support networks, client decision-making
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Attitude to Health, Mental Disorders, Community Mental Health Services, Day Care, Medical, Female, Health Services Accessibility, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Occupational Therapy, Patient Participation, Professional-Patient Relations, Social Environment, Social Support, Focus Groups, Community Networks

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