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The Person-Environment-Occupation Model: A Transactive Approach to Occupational Performance

Law, Mary, Cooper, Barbara, Strong, Susan, Stewart, Debra, Rigby, Patricia, Letts, Lori·1996·Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy

Abstract

Occupational therapy theory, practice and research has increasingly emphasized the transactional relationship between person, environment and occupation. Occupational performance results from the dynamic relationship between people, their occupations and roles, and the environments in which they live, work and play. There have, however, been few models of practice in the occupational therapy literature which discuss the theoretical and clinical applications of person-environment interaction. This paper proposes a Person-Environment-Occupation Model of occupational performance which builds on concepts from the Occupational Therapy Guidelines for Client Centered Practice and from environment-behaviour theories. The model describes interactions between person, occupation and environment, outlines major concepts and assumptions, and is applied to a practice situation.

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Metadata

Authors
Law, M., Cooper, B., Strong, S., Stewart, D., Rigby, P., & Letts, L.
Venue
Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy
Published
1996-04
Volume
63
Issue
1
Pages
9-23
ISSN
  • 0008-4174 (ISSN-L)
  • 1911-9828
OpenAlex
W2090988602
Cited by
1,550
References
0
FWCI
36.48
Type
journal article
Language
fr
Open access
closed
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Person-Environment-Occupation Model: A Transactive Approach to Occupational Performance. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/000841749606300103
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Law, M., Cooper, B., Strong, S., Stewart, D., Rigby, P., & Letts, L. (1996). The Person-Environment-Occupation Model: A Transactive Approach to Occupational Performance. Canadian Journal of Occupational Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1177/000841749606300103

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.