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Analyzing the Presence and Consequences of Unobserved Heterogeneity in Recidivism Research
Abstract
This study extends research on recidivism by examining the phenomenon via a survival mixture modeling approach, a method that is analogous to mixture modeling approaches used in trajectory analyses. Using this approach, the authors discover that multiple recidivism profiles are identifiable within a random sample of inmates released from Florida prisons between January 1998 and June 2001. Findings revealed that certain covariates predicted class membership and operated differently across the groups in predicting the hazard of recidivism, suggesting that a unilateral approach to reducing recidivism risk is an ineffective strategy. The Discussion section presents the findings in the context of theory, research, and policy.
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Motz, R. T., Barnes, J. C., Caspi, A., Arseneault, L., Cullen, F. T., Houts, R., Wertz, J., & Moffitt, T. E. (2020) · Criminology · doi:10.1111/1745-9125.12236 · Cited by 77
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Morris, R. G., Barnes, J. C., Worrall, J. L., & Orrick, E. A.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at Dallas (US)
- Sam Houston State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Morris, Robert G.
- Venue
- Crime & Delinquency
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2013-08-18
- Volume
- 62
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 229-252
- ISSN
- 0011-1287 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-387X
- OpenAlex
- W1977658940
- Cited by
- 8
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 3.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Crime & Delinquency (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- University of Texas at Dallas
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychopathy, Forensic Psychiatry, Sexual Offending
- Keywords
- recidivism, unobserved heterogeneity, prisoner release, recidivism risk factors, class membership
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